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HYDERABAD AND MADRAS AREAS TENANCY (SUSPENSION OF PROVISIONS AND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1957

HYDERABAD AND MADRAS AREAS TENANCY (SUSPENSION OF PROVISIONS AND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1957

HYDERABAD AND MADRAS AREAS TENANCY (SUSPENSION OF PROVISIONS AND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1957

Preamble - HYDERABAD AND MADRAS AREAS TENANCY (SUSPENSION OF PROVISIONS AND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1957

THE HYDERABAD AND MADRAS AREAS TENANCY (SUSPENSION OF PROVISIONS AND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1957

[Act No. 15 of 1957]

[26th April, 1957]

PREAMBLE

An Act to provide for the suspension of operation for a limited period of certain provisions of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, as in force in the Hyderabad Area and of the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection Act, 1955, as in force in the Madras Area, and for the amendment of the said Acts.

Whereas, it is expedient to provide for the suspension of operation for a limited period of certain provisions of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 (Hyderabad Act XXI of 1950), as in force in the Hyderabad Area, and of the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection Act, 1955 (Madras Act XXV of 1955), as in force in the Madras Area, and for the amendment of the said Acts;

Be it enacted by the Karnataka State Legislature in the Eighth Year of the Republic Of India as follows.--

Section 1 - Short title

This Act may be called the Hyderabad and Madras Areas Tenancy (Suspension of Provisions and Amendment) Act, 1957.

Section 2 - Definition

In this Act, "period of suspension" means the period commencing on and from the 11th day of March, 1957 and ending on the 1[31st day of December, 1961].

1. Substituted for the words and figures "31st day of December, 1960" by Act No. 4 of 1961

Section 3 - Certain provisions not to have effect during the period of suspension

Notwithstanding anything contained in any law.--

(a)      the provisions of Section 44 of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 (Hyderabad Act XXI of 1950), as in force in the Hyderabad Area, and the provisions of Section 4-A of the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection Act, 1955 (Madras Act XXV of 1955), as in force in the Madras Area, shall not have during effect the period of suspension:

Provided that the aforesaid provisions insofar as they are applicable to give effect to Sections 19-A and 38-C of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, or Section 3-A of the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection Act, 1955, as the case may be, shall, to that extent, continue to have effect during the period of suspension;

(b)      all proceedings whether for termination of tenancy or for resumption of land under any of the provisions specified in clause (a) pending on the 11th day of March, 1957 shall not be further proceeded with and shall be deemed to have been stayed during the period of suspension.

Section 4 - Amendment of Hyderabad Act XXI of 1950

(1)     In the first proviso to clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 19 of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, after the words "to the satisfaction of the Tahsildar", the words "and is registered in the office of the Tahsildar in the prescribed manner" shall be inserted.

 

(2)     After Section 19 of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, the following section shall, during the period of suspension, stand inserted, namely.?

 

(3)     Consequences of termination of tenancy by surrender.--Where a tenant surrenders his tenancy under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 19, the landlord shall be entitled to retain land so surrendered for the like purposes, and to the like extent and subject to the like conditions, as are provided in Section 44 for the termination of protected tenancies".

 

(4)     After Section 44 of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, the following section shall be inserted, namely.?

 

(5)     Statement of lands reserved.--Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, no landholder shall be entitled to exercise the right of resumption of land under this Act unless he has within a period of fifteen days from the commencement of the Hyderabad and Madras Areas Tenancy (Suspension of Provisions and Amendment) Act, 1957, filed with the Deputy Collector, in the prescribed manner, a statement of reservation demarcating the lands which he reserves for the exercise of the rights of resumption under this section. On such statement being filed, the Deputy Collector shall, as soon as may be, after making necessary enquiry, issue a certificate to the landholder in the prescribed manner to the effect that the lands have been so reserved. The right to terminate shall be exercisable only in respect of the lands specified in the certificate as so reserved and shall not extend to any other land".

Section 6 - Assumption and management of lands surrendered

(1)     During the period of suspension, notwithstanding anything contained in any law, the State Government shall for the purpose of ensuring the full and efficient use of land for agriculture, assume the management of the land or any portion thereof which the landlord is not entitled to retain under Section 3-A of the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection Act, 1955, or Section 19-A of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950, and the State Government shall, in respect of the assumption of management of the land, pay to the landlord the compensation specified in sub-section (3).

 

(2)     The management of the land by the State Government shall be deemed to commence from the date of surrender in favour of the landlord and, the State Government shall appoint a Manager to be in charge of such land.

 

(3)     The compensation payable for assumption of management of any land shall, per year, be a sum equal to the annual rent of that land paid or payable for the year preceding the year of surrender subject to the condition that it shall not in any case exceed the fair rent or the maximum rent, as the case may be, in respect of that land under any law for the time being in force.

Explanation.--For the purpose of this section, where the rent paid or payable is in kind, the amount of compensation payable by the State Government shall be determined on the basis of the market value prevailing on the first day of January, 1957, of the crop or crops payable as rent.

Section 7 - Consequences of assumption of management

On the assumption of management of any land by the State Government under Section 6, the following consequences shall ensue.--

(a)      all legal proceedings pending, and all processes, executions or attachments in force in respect of debts and liabilities enforceable against the land shall be suspended, and so long as the management by the State Government continues, no fresh proceedings, processes, executions or attachments shall be instituted, issued, enforced or executed in respect thereof;

 

(b)      so long as the management by the State Government continues, the landlord or the holder of the land shall be incompetent.?

 

(i)       to enter into any contract with respect to the land;

 

(ii)      to mortgage, charge, lease or alienate the land under management or any part thereof; or

 

(iii)     to grant valid receipts for the rents or profits arising or accruing therefrom;

 

(c)      so long as the management by the State Government continues, no person other than the Manager shall be competent to lease the land under management or any part thereof;

 

(d)      the Manager shall during the period of management of the land, have all the powers which the landlord or the holder of the land might as such have exercised for the purpose of management and shall receive and recover all rents and profits due in respect of the property under management and for the purpose of recovering such rents and profits, the Manager shall have, in addition to any powers possessed by the landlord or the holder of the land, all the powers possessed by the Collector under the hw for the time being in force for securing and recovering land revenue due to Government.

Section 8 - Order of preference in leasing out land under management

Where the lands, the management of which has been assumed by the State Government under Section 6, are leased, the following order of priority shall, as far as may be, be followed.--

(i)       co-operative farming societies;

 

(ii)      agriculturallabourers;

 

(iii)     landless persons; and

 

(iv)    other agriculturists.

Section 9 - Power to make rules

The State Government may, by notification in the Karnataka Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

Section 10 - Repeal of Karnataka Ordinance 4 of 1957 and savings

The Hyderabad and Madras Areas Tenancy (Suspension of Provisions and Amendment) Ordinance, 1957, is hereby repealed; but any rules made, anything done and any action taken under the said ordinance shall be deemed to have been made, done or taken under this Act as if this Act had come into force on the 11th day of March, 1957.