BIHAR VICTIM COMPENSATION
SCHEME, 2014
PREAMBLE
Whereas, regarding The Victim Compensation Scheme of The
Home Ministry, Government of India and sale of Acid etc. and in the case of
Laxmi (minor). The Hon'ble Supreme Court has directed that under section-357A
of the Code of Criminal Procedure all States should prepare a scheme. Bihar
Victim Compensation Scheme, 2011 had been framed in that light, but certain
amendment is felt necessary in the light of the observation of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court. Therefore is lieu of amendment Bihar Victim Compensation Scheme,
2014 is necessary to be notified.
Now, therefore in exercise of the powers conferred by
section 357-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Act 2 of 1974), the
Governor of Bihar is hereby pleased to make the following scheme, superseding
The Bihar Victim Compensation Scheme, 2011 for purpose of granting compensation
to the victims or their dependents who sustain damage or hurt due to offences
and who are in need of rehabilitation:--
Scheme - 1. Short title, extent and commencement.--
(1)
This scheme shall be called the Bihar Victim
Compensation Scheme, 2014.
(2)
It shall extend to the whole of the State of
Bihar.
(3)
It shall come into force at once.
Scheme - 2. Definition.--
In this scheme, unless the context otherwise requires:--
(a)
"Act" means the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974);
(b)
"
(c)
"Crime" means illegal act of
omission or commission or an offence committed against the human body of the victim;
(d)
"Dependents" means wife/husband,
father, mother, unmarried daughter, minor children, widow daughter, divorcee
daughter, son and daughter-in-laws and includes other legal heir of the victim
who, on providing sufficient proof, is found fully dependent on the victim by
the District Legal Services Authority;
(e)
"Court" $ as defined under
section-3 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872.
(f)
"Family" means parents, children
and includes all blood relations living in the same household;
(g)
"Victim" means victim as defined
under section 2(wa) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974);
(h)
"State" means the State of Bihar.
Scheme - 3. Victim Compensation Fund.--
(1)
There shall be constituted a fund namely
Victim Compensation Fund.
(2)
The Victim Compensation Fund shall consist
of.?
(a)
budgetary allocation for which necessary
provision shall be made in the annual budget by the State.
(b)
receipt of amount of fines imposed under
section 357 of the Act# and ordered to be deposited by the Courts in the Fund.
(c)
amount of compensation recovered from the
wrong doer/accused under clause 7 of the Scheme.
(3)
Law Department shall be Nodal Department for
regulating, administering and monitoring this scheme.
(4)
To alleviate the suffering of the victim, The
District Legal Services Authority, may order for immediate first aid facility
to be made available free of cost on the certificate of the Police Officer not
below the rank of Officer Incharge of the Police Station or Magistrate of the
area concerned, or any other relief, as it may deem fit.
(5)
The Fund shall be operated by the Member
Secretary, State Legal Services Authority.
Scheme - 4. Eligibility for compensation.--
A victim shall be eligible for the grant of compensation
where--
(a)
a recommendation is made by the Court under sub-sections
(2) and (3) of section 357-A of the Act* or the offender is not traced or
identified, and where no trial takes place, such victim may also apply for
grant of compensation under sub-section (4) of section 357-A of the Act*;
(b)
the victim/claimant report the crime to the
officer incharge of the police station or any Judicial Magistrate of the area
within 48 hours of the occurrence.
Provided that the District Legal Services Authority, if
satisfied, for the reasons to be recorded in writing, may condone the delay in
reporting;
(c)
the offender is traced or identified and
where trial has taken place, the victim/claimant has co-operated with the
police and prosecution during the investigation and trial of the case;
(d)
the crime on account of which the compensation
which to be paid under this scheme should have been occurred within the
jurisdiction of Bihar State.
Scheme - 5. Procedure for grant of compensation.--
(1)
Whenever a recommendation is made by the
Court under sub-section (2) of section 357-A of the Act* or an application is
made by any victim or his dependent under sub-section (4) of section 357-A of
the Act* to the District Legal Service Authority, the District Legal Service
Authority shall examine the case and verify the contents of the claim with regard
to the loss or injury caused to victim and arising out the reported criminal
activity and may call for any other relevant information necessary in order to
determine genuineness of the claim. After verifying the claim and by conducting
due enquiry, the District Legal Service Authority shall award compensation
within two months, in accordance with provisions of this scheme:
Provided that to the victim of the acid attack Rs.
1,00,000/-(one lac rupees) shall be paid to the victim within fifteen days of the
information of occurrence and rest Rs. 2,00,000/- (two lac rupees) shall be
paid within the two months from the aforesaid payment.
(2)
The District Legal Services Authority shall
decide the quantum of compensation to be awarded to the victim or his dependents
on the basis of loss caused to the victim, medical expenses to be incurred on
treatment, minimum sustenance amount required for rehabilitation including such
incidental charges as funeral expense etc. The compensation may vary from case
to case depending on fact of each case.
(3)
The quantum of compensation to be awarded to
the victim or his dependents shall be as per
(4)
The cases covered under Motor Vehicles Act,
1988 (59 of 1988) wherein compensation is to be awarded by the Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal, shall not be covered under the Scheme.
(5)
The District Legal Services Authority, to
alleviate the suffering of the victim, may order for immediate first aid
facility or medical benefits to be made available free of cost on the
certificate of the police officer not below the rank of the officer-in-charge
of the police station or Magistrate of the area concerned, or any other relief,
as it may deem fit.
(6)
Compensation received by the victim from the
Central/State Government, insurance company in relation to the crime in
question, namely, insurance, ex-gratia and/or under any other Act or any other
State run scheme, shall be considered as part of the compensation amount under
this scheme and if the eligible compensation amount exceeds the payments received
by the victim from collateral sources mentioned above, the balance amount shall
be paid out of Fund.
Scheme - 6. Order to be placed on record.--
Copy of the order of compensation passed under this
Scheme shall be mandatorily placed on record of the trial Court to enable the
court to pass order of compensation under sub-section (3) of section 357 of the
Act+.
Scheme - 7. Recovery of compensation awarded to victim from wrong doer/accused.--
The District Legal Services Authority, if deem it proper,
may institute proceedings before the competent Court of law for recovery of the
compensation granted to the victim or his/her dependent(s) from the person
responsible for causing loss or injury as a result of the crime committed by
him.
Scheme - 8. Limitation.--
No claim made by the victim or his dependents under
sub-section (4) of section 357-A of the Act+ shall be entertained after a
period of six months of the crime:
Provided that the District Legal Services Authority, if
satisfied, for the reasons to be recorded in writing, may condone the delay in
filing the claim.
Scheme - 9. Appeal.--
Any victim aggrieved of the denial of compensation by the
District Legal Service Authority may file an appeal before the State Legal
Services Authority within a period of 90(ninety) days:
Provided that the State Legal Services Authority, if
satisfied, for the reasons to be recorded in writing, may condone the delay in
filing the appeal.
Scheme - 10. Scheme to be laid before Legislature.--
Scheme shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before the House of the Legislature, while it is in Session for a total period
of fourteen days.
This period may be comprised in one Session or in two or
more successive Sessions. If, before the expiry of the Session immediately following
in Session or the successive Sessions aforesaid, the House agree in making any
modification in the Scheme or the House agrees that the Scheme should not be
made, the scheme shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be, so, however, that any such modification or
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
done under the Scheme.
Scheme - 11. Power to remove difficulty.--
If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any of the
provisions of this scheme, the Government may, by order published in the
official gazette, make such provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of
this scheme, as may appear to it be necessary or expedient for removing the
difficulty.
Scheme - 12. Repeal and savings.--
With effect from the date of coming into force of this
scheme, the Bihar Victim Compensation Scheme, 2011 shall stand repeal* and
notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action taken in exercise of
any power conferred by or under that scheme shall be deemed to have been done
or taken in exercise of the powers conferred under this scheme, as if this
scheme were in force of the day on which such things or action was done or
taken.
Schedule
|
Sr.
No. |
Particular
of Loss or Injury |
Maximum
Limit of Compensation |
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1. |
Loss
of Life |
a.
Age 40 years or below 40 years. b.
Age above 40 years and up to 60 years. c.
Age above 60 years |
Rs.
3.00 lacs Rs.
2.00 lacs Rs.
1.00 lacs |
|
2. |
Acid
attack victim |
Rs.
3 Lakh as after care and rehabilitation. |
(a)
Rs. 1 lakh shall be paid to such victim within 15 days of occurrence or being
brought to the notice of the State Government to facilitate immediate medical
attention and expenses. (b)
Balance sum of Rupees Two Lakh shall be paid as expeditiously as may be
possible and positively within two months thereafter. |
|
3. |
Rape |
|
Rs.
3.00 lacs |
|
4. |
Loss
Or injury due to severe mental agony to women and child victims in cases like
Human Traffiking, Human bad behaviour, Kidnapping and Molestation
etc/grievous heart* as defined under Section 320 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 |
|
Rs.
50,000/- |
The following expenses shall be payable in addition to
compensation outlined above--
(i) ????Funeral expenses Rs. 2,000/-
(ii) ???Medical Expenses-Actual expenses incurred
before death or on account of injury supported by bills/vouchers but not
exceeding Rs. 15,000/-