ASSAM NOTIFIED URBAN AREAS (OTHER THAN GUWAHATI)
BUILDING RULES, 2014
PREAMBLE
In
exercise of the power conferred by the sub-section (1) and clauses (xxii) to
(xxvi) of sub-section (2) of section 301 of the Assam Municipal Act, 1956
(Assam Act No. 15 of 1957), read with section 22 of the Town and Country
Planning Act, 1956 (Assam Act No. 20 of 1960), (As amended), the Governor of
Assam is hereby pleased to make the following rules, namely:-
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION AND DEFINITIONS
Rule - 1. Short title, extent, application and commencement.
(1) These rules may be called the Assam Notified Urban Areas (Other than
Guwahati) Building Rules, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of Assam except the areas covered under clause
(2) of Article 244 of the Constitution of India.
(3) These rules shall be applicable to the municipalities under section 171
of the Municipal Act, 1956 (Assam Act no. 15 of 1957). The Development
Authorities constituted under the provisions of the Assam Town and Country
Planning Act, 1959, while taking any action under section 13 of the said Act,
shall follow the provisions of these rules.
(4) It shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official
Gazette.
Rule - 2. Definitions.
In these rules unless there is
anything repugnant to the subject or context,
(1) "Act" means the Assam Municipal Act, 1956 (Assam Act no 15 of
1957) and the Assam Town and Country Planning Act, 1959 (Assam Act no 2 of
1960), according to the context of the matter respectively.
(2) "advertising sign" means any surface or structure with
characters, letters or illustrations applied thereto and displayed in any
manner whatsoever outdoors for the purpose of advertising or giving information
or to attract the public to any place, person, public performance, article, or
merchandise, and which surface or structure is attached to, forms part of, or
is connected with any building or is fixed to a tree or to the ground or to any
pole, screen, fence or hoarding or displayed in space, or over any water body
included in the jurisdiction of the Authority;
(3) "ancient monuments" mean the ancient monument as defined in
the Ancient Monuments and Records Act, 1959 and The Ancient Monuments and
Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958, respectively;
(4) "atrium" means a sky lighted central area, often containing
plants, especially for common area;
(5) "authority" shall mean local, regional or any other Authority
appointed by the State Government for the purpose of administering these rules.
Unless otherwise appointed by the State Government, the Authority in the case
of a notified Municipal area shall mean the Town Committee, the Municipal Board
or the Municipal Corporation as may be constituted from time to time under the
provisions of the Assam Municipal Act, 1956 (Assam Act 15 of 1957) and in case
of Master Plan area, other than notified Municipal area, shall mean the
Development Authority constituted for that area under the provisions of the
Assam Town and Country Planning Act, 1959 (Assam Act 2 of 1960);
(6) "application" means an application made in such form as may be
prescribed by the Authority from time to time;
(7) "area" in relation to a building means the superficies of a
horizontal section thereof made at the plinth level inclusive of the external
walls and of such portions of the partition walls as belonging to the building;
(8) "air-conditioning" means a process of treating air to control
simultaneously its temperature, humidity, cleanliness and distribution to meet
the requirement of an enclosed space;
(9) "amenity" means and includes roads, street, open spaces, parks,
recreational grounds, play grounds, gardens, water supply, electric supply,
street lighting, sewerage, drainage, public works and other utilities, services
and conveniences;
(10) "balcony" means horizontal projection, cantilevered or
otherwise including a parapet handrail, balustrade, to serve as a passage or
sit out place;
(11) "barsati" means a habitable room/rooms on the roof of the
building with or without toilet/kitchen;
(12) "basement or cellar" means the lower storey of a building,
below or partly below the ground level consisting of one or more levels;
(13) "black waste water" means waste water discharged by the water
closet, urinals and municipal solid wastes;
(14) "building" means a structure constructed with any materials
whatsoever for any purpose, whether used for human habitation or not, and
includes,
(a) foundation, plinth, walls, floors, roofs, chimneys, plumbing and
building services, fixed platforms, etc.
(b) verandahs, balconies, cornices, projections etc;
(c) parts of a building or anything affixed thereto;
(d) any wall enclosing or intended to enclose any land or space, sign and
outdoor display structures, etc:
Provided that all types of
permanent building defined here, but structure of temporary nature like tents,
hutment as well as shamianas erected for temporary purposes for ceremonial
occasions, with the permission of the competent authority, shall not be
considered to be "buildings";
(15) "building height" means the vertical distance measured in the
case of flat roofs from the average level of ground around and contiguous to the
building, or as decided by Authority, to the terrace of last habitable floor of
the building adjacent to external wall and in the case of pitched roofs, up to
the point where the external surface of the outer wall intersects the finished
surface of the sloping roof, and in the case of gabbles facing the road, the
mid-point between the eaves level and the ridge. The architectural features
serving no other function except that of decoration shall be excluded for the
purpose of taking heights. If the building does not abut street, the height
shall be measured above the average level of the ground around and contiguous
to the building. For hilly areas, the vertical distance shall be measured from
the lower floor level instead of average ground level as applicable in case of
plain;
(16) "building line" means a line which is in rear of the street
alignment and to which the main wall of a building abutting on a street may
lawfully extend and beyond which no portion of the building may extend except
as prescribed in these rules;
(17) "cabin" means a non-residential enclosure constructed of
non-load bearing partitions;
(18) "canopy" mean a cantilevered projection from the face of the
wall over an entry to the building at the lintel or slab level provided that,
(a) it shall not project beyond the plot line;
(b) it shall not be lower than 2.3 m when measured from the ground;
(c) there shall be no structure on it and the top shall remain open to sky;
(19) "chimney" means a construction by means of which a flue is
formed for the purpose of carrying products of combustion to the open air and
includes a chimney stack and flue pipe;
(20) "chajja" means a sloping or horizontal structural overhang
provided over openings on external walls for protection from the weather;
(21) "conversion" means the change from one occupancy to another
occupancy or any change in building structure or part thereof resulting in a
change of space or use requiring additional occupancy certificate;
(22) "courtyard" means a space permanently open to sky, enclosed
fully or partially by buildings and may be at ground level or any other level
within or adjacent to a building;
(23) "covered area" means the ground area covered immediately above
the plinth level covered by the building but does not include the space covered
by,
(a) garden, rockery, well and well structures, plant nursery, water pool,
swimming pool (if uncovered), platform round a tree, tank, fountain, bench,
with open top and unenclosed on sides by walls and the like;
(b) drainage culvert, conduit, catch-pit, gully-pit, chamber, gutter and the
like; and
(c) compound wall, gate, slide/swing door, canopy, and areas covered by
chajja or similar projections and staircases which are uncovered and open at
least on three sides and also open to sky;
(24) "cornice" means a slopping or horizontal structural overhang usually
provided over openings or external surface to provide protection from sun and
rain;
(25) "damp proof course" means a course consisting of some
appropriate water proofing material provided to prevent penetration of dampness
or moisture;
(26) "drain" means any conduit or channel for the carriage of
sewage and sewage water, storm water from one building or a portion of the
building;
(27) "drainage" means a system constructed for the purpose of
removal of wastewater;
(28) "dwelling" means a building or a portion thereof which is
designed or used wholly or principally for residential purposes for one family;
(29) "enclosed staircase" means a staircase separated by the fire
resistant walls and doors from the rest of the building;
(30) "existing building" means a building or structure existing
authorisedly with the approval of the Authority before the commencement of
these rules;
(31) "existing use" means use of a building or structure existing
authorisedly with the approval of the Authority before the commencement of
these rules;
(32) "external wall" means an outer wall of a building, not being a
partition wall even though adjoining to a wall of another building and also
means a wall abutting on an interior open space of any building;
(33) "exit" means a passage channel or means of egress from the
building, its floor to a street or other open space of safety, whether
horizontal, outside and vertical exits as under,
(i) "horizontal exit" means an exit, which is a protected opening
through or around a fire well or bridge connecting two or more buildings;
(ii) "outside exit" means an exit from building to a public way to
an open area leading to a public way or to enclose a fire resistant passage
leading to a public way;
(iii) "vertical exit" means an exit used for ascending or descending
between two or more levels including stair way, fire towers, ramps and fire
escapes;
(34) "Economically Weaker Section(EWS) Housing" means apartments or
multi-storeyed house specifically developed for providing residential
accommodation to the families belonging to the income groups viz., Economically
Weaker Sections (EWS) with monthly income of Rs. 3300 per month or as per
criteria laid down by Government of India from time to time;
(35) "Lower income Group (LIG) Housing" means apartments or
multi-storeyed house specifically developed for providing residential
accommodation to the families belonging to the income groups viz. Lower Income
Group with annual household income of Rs. 3300 to Rs. 7000 per month or as per
criteria laid down by Government of India from time to time;
(36) "fire and/or emergency alarm system" means an arrangement of
call points or detectors, sounders and other equipment for the transmission and
indication of alarm signals working automatically or manually in the event of
fire;
(37) "fire lift" means a special lift designed for the use of fire
service personal in the event of fire or other emergency;
(38) "fire-proof door" means a door or shutter fitted to a wall
opening, and constructed and erected with the requirement to check the
transmission of heat and fire for a period;
(39) "fire pump" means a machine, driven by external power for
transmitting energy to fluids by coupling the pump to a suitable engine or
motor, which may have varying out puts/capacity but shall be capable of having
a pressure of 3.2 kg/cm2 at the top most level of multi storey or high rise
building;
(40) "fire pump/booster fire pump" means a mechanical/electrical
device that boots up the water pressure at the top level of a multi
storeyed/high rise building and which is capable of a pressure of 3.2 kg/cm2 at
the nearest point;
(41) "fire resistance" means the time during which a fire
resistance (Retardant) paint, which is one of the materials having certain
degree of fire resistance, can contribute in the fire safety of a building when
subjected to prescribed condition of heat resistance. The fire resistance test
of structures shall be done in accordance with IS 3809-1979 Fire Resistance
Test of structure;
(42) "fire resisting building" means a building in which material,
which has appropriate degree of fire resistance, is used;
(43) "fire separation" means the distance in meters measured from
any other building on the site of or another site, or from the opposite side of
a street or other public space to the building;
(44) "fire service inlet" means a connection provided at the base
of a building for pumping up water through in built fire fitting arrangements
by fire service pumps in accordance with the recommendation of the District
Fire Officer;
(45) "fire tower" means an enclosed staircase that can only be
approached from the various floors through landings or lobbies separated from
both the floor area and the staircase by fire resistant doors;
(46) "fire hazard industries" means,
(i) "Low Fire Hazard Industries" includes Engineering Industries
using/processing or assembling non combustible materials i.e. lathe machines,
steel works, steel components, etc.
(ii) "Moderate Fire Hazard Industries" includes industries
using/processing combustible materials but not flammable liquid etc., plastic
industries, rubber, and PVC industries, textile, paper, furniture, flour mills,
etc;
(iii) "High Fire Hazard Industries" includes industries
using/processing flammable liquids, gases, chemicals, petroleum products,
plastic or thermo setting group, etc;
(47) "floor" means the lower surface in a storey on which one
normally walks in a building and does not include a mezzanine floor. The floor
above it shall be termed as floor - 1, with the next higher floor being termed
as floor - 2, and so on upwards;
(48) "Floor Area Ratio (FAR)" means the quotient of the ratio of
the combined covered area (plinth area) of all floors, excepting areas
specifically exempted under these rules, to the total area of plot, viz.:
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) = Total
Covered Area of All Floors x 100/Plot Area
(49) "footing" means a foundation unit constructed in brick work,
stone masonry or concrete under the base of a wall or column for the purpose of
distributing the load over a larger area;
(50) "foundation" means that part of the structure, which is in
direct contact with ground and transmits load over it;
(51) "front air plane" means the plane contained between the ground
in front of the building and the straight lines drawn downwards and outwards
from the line of intersection of the outer surface of any front wall of the
building with the roof perpendicular to that line, and at an angle of 63-1/2
degrees to the horizontal. The 63-1/2 degrees angle has a tangent of 2:1 so
that if the ground is the level, the air plane reaches the ground at a distance
from the exterior wall equal to half the height of the above level of that
ground;
(52) "form" means forms appended to these rules;
(53) "gallery" means an intermediate floor or platform projecting
from a wall of an auditorium or a hall providing extra floor area,
and/additional seating accommodation and includes the structures provided for
seating in stadia;
(54) "garage private" means an accessory building designed or used
for the storage of motor driven vehicles owned or used by the occupants of the
building to which it is necessary;
(55) "garage public" means a building or portion thereof designed
other than as a private garage, operated for gain, designed and/or used for
repairing, servicing, using, selling or storing or parking motor driven or
other vehicles;
(56) "grey waste water" means waste water discharged from the
bathrooms, sinks, showers and from washing clothes, and so on;
(57) "green building" means a building which uses least possible
quantity of water and electrical energy, optimizes energy efficiency, makes use
of alternate sources of energy such as sunlight and solar energy, conserve
natural resources including rain water harvesting, generate less waste in terms
of energy and material and provides healthier spaces for occupants compared to
a conventional building;
(58) "ground floor" means storey, which has its floor surface
nearest to the ground around the building;
(59) "group housing" means apartments or multi-storeyed housing
with more than 4 (four) building blocks in a plot where land is owned jointly
and the construction is undertaken by a single agency;
(60) "habitable room" means a room occupied or designed for occupancy
for human habitation and incidental uses, but excluding kitchen, bath room,
water closet compartment, laundry, serving and storing, pantry, corridor,
cellar, attic, store room, pooja room and spaces not frequently used;
(61) "hedge" means number of shrubs of trees (often similar
species) planted closely together in the line. A hedge may be pruned to shape
or allowed to grow to assume its natural shape;
(62) "heritage building" means any building of one or more premises
or any part thereof which requires preservation and conservation for
historical, architectural, environmental, cultural or religious purpose
includes such portion of the land adjoining such buildings as may be required;
(63) "heritage zone" means the area around such heritage building
as delineated by the Authority from time to time for restricting the height of
building and use of building;
(64) "high rise buildings" means all buildings 15 meter and above
in height shall be considered as high rise buildings as per National Building
Code of India, 2005. For high-rise building the following additional provisions
of means of access to the buildings shall be ensured,
(i) the width of main street on which the building abuts shall not be less
than 12 meters and 1 (one) end of this street shall join another street not less
than 12 meters in width;
(ii) the road shall not terminate in a dead end, except in the case of
residential building up to a height of 30 meter;
(iii) compulsory open space around the high-rise buildings shall not be used
as parking;
(iv) adequate passageway and clearances required for fire fighting vehicles
to enter the premises shall be provided at the Main Entrance, the width of such
entrance shall not be less than 4.5 meter if an arch or covered gate is
constructed, it shall have a clear head room of not less than 5 meter;
(65) "illuminated exit signs" means a device for indicating the
means of escape during normal circumstances and power failure;
(66) "jali" means a grill or screen made of metal, brick,
ferro-cement, wood or any other material which is placed in front of a window,
door or any opening or piece of machinery in order to protect it;
(67) "jhamp (awnings)" means a downward, vertical or sloping
projection hanging below any horizontal projection like balcony, canopy,
verandah, passage etc, to provide protection from direct sun and rain;
(68) "jhot (land reserved for drain)" means a strip of land
permanently left open for drainage purposes. It is not to be used as an access
way or a street and is not to be included as a part of setbacks;
(69) "katra or chawl" means a building so constructed as to be
suitable for living in separate tenements each consisting a single room, or of
two, but not of more than two rooms and with common sanitary arrangements;
(70) "ledge" means a shelf-like projection supported in any manner
whatsoever except by vertical supports within a room itself but without a
projection of more than half a meter;
(71) "Licensed Architect/Engineer/Supervisor/Plumber" means a
qualified Architect/Supervisor, Engineer, Plumber who has been
enrolled/licensed by the Authority;
(72) "lift" means a mechanically guided car, platform for transport
or persons and materials between two or more levels in a vertical or
substantially vertical direction;
(73) "lobby" means a covered space in which all the adjoining rooms
open;
(74) "loft" means an intermediate floor between two floors or a
residual space in a pitched roof above normal level constructed for storage
with maximum clear height of 1.5 meters;
(75) "light plane" means the plane lying between the line of
intersection of the floor of any room in a building with the outer surface or
an exterior wall of the building and the straight lines drawn upwards and
outwards from those lines drawn upward and outwards from lines perpendicular
thereto an at angle of 63 1/2 degrees to the horizontal;
(76) "masonry" means an assemblage of masonry units properly bound
together by mortar;
(77) "masonry unit" means an unit whose net cross-sectional area in
every plane parallel to the bearing surface is 75% or more of its gross
cross-sectional area measured in the same plane. It may be either of clay,
brick, stone, concrete, sand lime brick or any other construction material;
(78) "Master Plan" means a Master Plan as defined in the Assam Town
and Country Planning Act, 1959 (Assam Act 2 of 1960);
(79) "mezzanine floor" means an intermediate floor between two
floors of any storey forming an integral part of floor below;
(80) "mumti or stair cover" means a structure with a covering roof
over a staircase and its landing built to enclose only the stairs for the
purpose of providing protection from weather and not used for human habitation;
(81) "means of escape" means an escape route provided in a building
for safe evacuation of occupants;
(82) "miniature circuit breaker(MCB)" means devices for tripping of
electrical circuits in event of any fault in the circuit/installation;
(83) "natural drain" means a drain which is a natural path that
transmits natural stream water or storm water runoff from a point of higher
elevation to a point of lower elevation;
(84) "non combustible material" means a material which is not
liable to burn or add heat to a fire when tested for combustibility in
accordance with the latest code of Bureau of Indian Standards Method of Test
for combustibility of building materials;
(85) "open space" means an area forming an integral part of the
plot left open to the sky for the purpose of these rules;
(86) "owner" means the person, when used in reference to any
premises who receives the rent of the said premises or would be legally
entitled to do so if the premises were let out. It also includes,
(a) an agent or trustee who is legally authorized to receive such rent on
behalf of the owner;
(b) a receiver, executor or administrator or a manager appointed by any
court of competent jurisdiction to have the charges of or to exercise the
rights of owner of the said premises;
(c) a person having legal title ship over the premises/plot of land;
(87) "parapet" means a low wall or railing built along the edge of
a roof or a floor;
(88) "parking space" means an area enclosed or unenclosed,
sufficient in size to store an automobile or any other conveyance together with
a drive way connecting the parking space with a street, or alley and permitting
ingress or egress of all such conveyances;
(89) "partition" means an interior divider of storey or part storey
in height;
(90) "permanent open air space" means an air space permanently
open,
(a) if it is a street;
(b) if it is free from encroachment, is protected by any law or contract
ensuring that the ground below it is either a street or is permanently and
irrevocably appropriated as an open space;
(91) "permission or permit" means a valid permission or
authorization in writing by the competent Authority to carryout development or
a work regulated by these rules;
(92) "part wall" means and includes,
(i) a wall forming part of a building and being used or constructed to be
used in any part of the height or length of such wall for separation of
adjoining building belonging to different owners or constructed or adopted to
be occupied by different persons; or
(ii) a wall forming part of a building and standing in any part of the length
of such wall, to a greater extent than the projection of the footing on one
side or ground of different owners;
(93) "plinth" means the portion of a structure between the surface
of the surrounding ground and surface of the floor immediately above the
ground;
(94) "plinth area" means the built up covered area measured at the
floor level of the basement or of any storey;
(95) "plot" means a parcel or piece of land enclosed by definite
boundaries;
(96) "porch" means a covered surface supported on pillars or
otherwise for the purpose of a pedestrian or vehicular approach to a building;
(97) "road/street" means any highway, street, lane, pathway, alley,
stairway, passageway, carriageway, footway, square, place or bridge, whether
public or private, whether a thoroughfare or not, over which the public have a
right of passage or access or have passed and have access uninterruptedly for
specified period, whether existing or proposed in any scheme and includes all
bends, channels, ditches, storm water drains, culverts sidewalks, traffic
islands, roadside trees and hedges, retaining walls, fences, barriers and
railing within the street lines;
(98) "retention activity" means an activity or use which is allowed
to continue, notwithstanding its non-conforming nature in relation to the use
permitted in the adjoining or surrounding area;
(99) "road/street level or grade" means the officially established
elevation or grade of the centerline of street upon which a plot fronts, and if
there is no officially established grade, the existing grade of street at its
mid-point;
(100) "road/street line" means the line defining the side limits of
a road/street;
(101) "road width" means the whole extent of space within the
boundaries of a road when applied to a development plan or prescribed road
lines by any act of law and measured at right angles to the course or intended
course of direction of such road;
(102) "row housing" means a row of houses with only front, rear and
interior open spaces;
(103) "rear air plane" means the plane contained between the ground
behind the building and the straight line drawn downwards and outwards from the
line of intersection of the outer surface of any rear wall of the building with
the roof perpendicular to that line and at an angle 63 1/2 degree to the
horizontal;
(104) "room height" means the vertical distance measured from the
finished floor surface to the finished ceiling;
(105) "service road" means a road/lane provided at the front, rear
or side of a plot for service purpose;
(106) "set back line" means a line usually parallel to the plot
boundaries or center line of a road and laid down in each case by the Authority
or as per recommendations of Master/Zonal Plan, beyond which nothing can be
constructed towards the plot boundaries excepting with the permission of the
Authority;
(107) "settlement" means a human settlement, whether urban or rural
in character. It includes habited villages, towns and the areas notified under
the control of the Authority;
(108) "site" means a parcel or piece of land enclosed by definite
boundaries;
(109) "Schedule" means the Schedule appended to these rules;
(110) "site corner" means a site at the junction of and fronting on
two or more roads or streets;
(111) "site depth" means the horizontal distance between the front
and rear side boundaries;
(112) "site with double frontage" means a site having frontage on
two streets other than corner plot;
(113) "site, interior or tandem" means a site, access to which is by
a passage from a street whether such passage forms part of the site or not;
(114) "storey" means the portion of a building included between the
surface of any floor and the surface of the next above it, or if there be no
floor above it, then the space between any floor and the ceiling next above it;
(115) "spiral staircase" means a staircase forming continuous
winding curve round a central point or axis provided in an open space having
tread without risers;
(116) "slum housing" means apartments or multi-storeyed housing
specifically constructed for providing residential accommodation to Slum
Dwellers in notified slum areas of BSUP/IHSDP schemes under JNNRUM of
Government of India, RAY etc;
(117) "to abut" means to be positioned juxtaposed to a road, lane,
open space, park, building etc;
(118) "to erect" means to construct a building for the first time or
to reconstruct an existing building after demolishing it according to some
fresh or revised plan;
(119) "to re-erect" means a construction for a second time or
subsequent further times a building or part of a building after demolishing it,
on the same plan as has been previously sanctioned;
(120) "to make material alterations" means to make any modification
in any existing building by way of addition or alteration, or any other change
in the structure which alters specification of the building or structure which
shall also include,
(a) conversion of a building or any part thereof for human habitation as one
dwelling house into more than one dwelling house and vice versa;
(b) conversion of a building or a part thereof suitable for human habitation
into a dwelling house or vice-versa;
(c) conversion of a dwelling house or a part thereof into a shop, warehouse
or factory or vice-versa, and;
(d) conversion of building used or intended to be used for one purpose such
as a shop, warehouse or factory, etc., into one or another purpose.
Provided that opening of a
window and providing inter-communication doors, modification in respect of
gardening, transparent washing, painting, re-filling and other decorative works shall
not be treated as making material alterations;
(121) "use" means the purpose for which the building or a part of
building is used or intended to be used and the term mixed use shall mean and
include a building which is used for more than one use in different position of
the building;
Classification of building
based on the principal use shall be as follows:
(i) Residential Buildings: These shall include any building, in which
sleeping accommodation is provided for normal residential purposes with or
without cooking or dining or both facilities, including one or two or
multi-family dwellings, lodging dormitories, apartment houses, flats and
hostels.
(ii) Institutional Buildings: Institutional buildings ordinarily provide
sleeping accommodation for the occupants and specialized non-commercial
training centers. It includes hospital, sanatoria, custodial institutions and
penal institutions like jails, prisons, mental hospitals and reformatories.
These shall include any building used for school, college or day care purposes
involving assembly for instruction, education or recreation where it is a part
of education and other public and semi-public buildings.
(iii) Assembly Buildings: These shall include any building or part of a building
where groups of people congregate or gather for amusement, recreation, special,
patriotic, civil travel and similar purposes, for example, marriage hall,
theatre, motion picture houses, assembly halls, auditoria, libraries,
exhibition halls, museums, skating rinks, gymnasium, restaurants, dance halls,
clubs, passenger stations and terminals of air, surface and other public
transportations services and stadia. These shall include any building used for
religious purposes like prayers, puja, worship, religious or spiritual
congregations, discourses, rituals and functions.
(iv) Commercial Buildings: These shall include any building or part of a
building which is used as shop, store, market for display and sale of
merchandise either wholesale or retail, office storage or service facilities
incidental to the sale of merchandise and located in the same building shall be
included under this group. These shall include any building or part of a
building which is used for transaction of business and/or the of a building
which is used for transaction of business and/or the keeping of accounts and
records therefore including offices, banks, professional establishment etc. if
their principal function is transaction of business or keeping of books and
records.
(v) Industrial Buildings: These shall include any building or part of a
building or structure, in which products or materials of all kinds and
properties are fabricated, assembled or processed like assembly plants,
laboratories, power plants, smoke houses, refineries, gas plants, mills,
dairies, factories etc.
(vi) Storage Buildings: These shall include any building or part of building
is primarily for the storage or sheltering of goods, wires, merchandise, like
warehouses, cold storage, freight depots, transit sheds, store houses, garages,
hangers, truck terminus, grain elevators, barns and stables.
(vii) Multi-storeyed Building or High Rise Building: A building above 4
stories, and/or a building exceeding 15 meters or more in height above the
average level of front road.
(viii) Multi Level Car Parking Building: A building partly below ground level
having two or more basements or above ground level, primarily to be used for
parking of cars, scooters or any other type of light motorized vehicle.
(ix) Office Building (Premises): includes a building or premises or part
thereof whose sole use is for an office or for official purposes or clerical
work. Official purposes include the purpose of administration, clerical works
include writing, book-keeping, sorting of papers, typing, duplicating papers etc.
(x) Hazardous Buildings: These shall include any building or part of a
building which is used for the storage, handling, manufacture or processing of
highly combustible or explosive materials or products which may produce
poisonous fumes or explosions for storage, handling, manufacturing or
processing which involve highly corrosive toxic or noxious alkalis, acids or
other liquid or chemicals producing flame, fumes and explosive poisonous,
irritant or corrosive gases, and for the storage, handling or processing of any
material producing explosive mixtures or dust for which result in the division
of matter into fine particles subject to spontaneous ignition.
(xi) Special building: includes assembly, industrial, hazardous buildings,
buildings used for wholesale establishments, hotels, hostels, centrally air
conditioned buildings and which exceed 15 meters in height and have a total
built up area exceeding 600 sq. m.
(xii) Detached Building: Includes a building with walls and roofs independent
of any other building and with open spaces on all sides within the same plot.
(xiii) Semi-detached Building: A building detached on three sides with open
space as specified in these rules.
(xiv) Mixed Land Use Building: A building partly used for non-residential
activities and partly for residential purposes.
(xv) Unsafe Building: Includes a building which is structurally unsafe or in
sanitary or not provided with adequate means of ingress or egress or
constitutes a fire hazard or dangerous to human life or constitutes a hazard to
safety, health, public welfare by maintenance, dilapidation, abandonment, all
in relation to its existing use;
(122) "unauthorized construction" means the erection or re-erection,
addition or alternations which is not approved or sanctioned by the Authority;
(123) "underground/overhead tank" means an underground/overhead
water tank, constructed or placed to store water;
(124) "ventilation" means the supply of outside air into a building
through window or other openings due to wind outside and convection effects
arising from temperature, or vapour pressure differences (or both) between
inside and outside of the building.;
(125) "water closet" means a privy with an arrangement for flushing
the pan with water. It does not include a bathroom;
(126) "window" means an opening to the outside other than a door,
which provides all or part of the required natural light or ventilation or both
to an interior space and used as a means of egress/ingress;
(127) "Zonal Plan" means a plan detailing out the proposals of
Master Plan and acting as a link between Master Plan and the Layout Plan. It
may contain a site plan and land use plan with approximate location and extent
of land uses such as public and semi public buildings/works, utilities, roads,
housing, recreation, industry, business, markets, schools, hospitals, open
spaces etc. It may also specify standards of population density and various
components of development of the zone.
(128) Words and expressions used in these rules and not defined, but defined
in the Acts shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the
Acts.
CHAPTER
II PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING BUILDING PERMIT
Rule - 3. Notice.
Every person who intends
to erect, re-erect or make alternation in any place a building or demolish any
building shall give notice in writing to the Authority of his intention in the prescribed
Form and such notice shall be accompanied by plans and statements. The plans
shall be submitted in triplicate which may be of ordinary print on ferro-paper
or any other print. One set of such plans shall be released and the rest shall
be retained in the office of the Authority for record after the issue of permit
or refusal, as the case may be.
Exemption: All
Government (Central and State) or Semi Government Department except the Defence
Department shall also forward copies of their plans to the Authority complying
with all the provisions of these rules.
Rule - 4. Information accompanying application.
The application shall be
accompanied by the location plan, site plan, sub-division/layout plan, building
plan, services plan, specifications and certificate of supervision, ownership
title and other documents as may be prescribed by the Authority in accordance
with these rules as prescribed in Schedule II. In case of building schemes
where the clearance is required from District Fire Officer, the number of
copies of the plans and statements accompanying the application shall be 5.
Rule - 5. Size of Drawing Sheets and Colour of Plans.
(1)
The size of drawing
sheets shall not be less than A2 size (420x594 mm) and font size shall not be
less than 12.
(2)
Colour Notations for
Plans: The plans shall be coloured as specified in table below:
Table
1
Colour
Notation for Plans
Sn |
Type |
Colour |
1 |
Proposed work
including services |
Red |
2 |
Existing construction
proposed to be demolished |
Yellow |
3 |
Existing structure to
be retained |
Blue |
4 |
Work in progress duly
sanctioned |
Green |
5 |
Open Space |
Not to be coloured |
(3)
Prints of plans should
be on one side of the paper only.
(4)
All dimensions shall be
indicated in metric units.
Rule - 6. Plans to be submitted for building application.
(1)
Key Plan: A key plan
drawn to a scale of not less than 1: 10000 shall be submitted along with notice
showing boundary and location of the site with respect of neighborhood land
marks, in area where there is no approved layout plans.
(2)
Site Plan: The site plan
to be sent along with the application for permit shall be drawn to a scale of
1:200 for plots upto 500 sq.m. in size and on a scale of 1:500 for plots above
500 sq.m. in size. The plan shall show the following:
(i)
the boundaries of the
site and any contiguous land belonging to the owner thereof;
(ii)
the position of the site
in relation to neighbouring street;
(iii)
the names of the streets
on which the building is proposed to be situated, if any;
(iv)
all existing buildings
standing on, over or under the site;
(v)
the position of the
building and of all other buildings;
(vi)
all adjacent
streets/buildings and premises contiguous to the site, structures notified
under the Ancient Monument and Archeological Sites and Remains (Amendment and
Validation) Act, 2010 (Central Act 10 of 2010) and military stations, if any;
(vii)
the means of access from
the street to the building, and to all other building;
(viii)
space to be left about
the building to secure a free circulation of air, admission of light and
access;
(ix)
the width of the street,
if any, in front, at the sides or rear of building;
(x)
the direction of north
point relative to the plan of the buildings;
(xi)
any existing physical
features such as well, drains, trees, over head electric supply lines etc.;
(xii)
the ground area of the
whole property and the breakup of covered area on each floor with the
calculation for percentage covered in each floor in terms of the total area of
the plot as required under the Rules governing the coverage of the area;
(xiii)
parking plans indicating
the parking spaces wherever required;
(xiv) such
other particulars as may be prescribed by the Authority; and
(xv)
building number or plot
number of the property on which the building is intended to be erected.
Rule - 7. Layout Plan in-case of Land Sub-division.
(1)
The layout plan shall be
formulated as per the norms of Master Plan and shall be approved as per the
procedure followed by the Authority, under the provisions of relevant Act.
Every person who intends to subdivide any plot of land or transfer any plot of
land within Master Plan Area shall give notice in writing to the Authority of
his said intention and such notice shall be accompanied by the plans and
statements together with a development fees as prescribed in these rules and
with necessary documents as prescribed in section 27 and 28 of Assam Town and
Country Planning Act, 1959 (Assam Act 11 of 1960).
(2)
In all Residential Land
sub-division/plotted development schemes with land area of 2.5 ha and above a
minimum of 20% of total plotted area is to be earmarked/reserved for EWS/LIG category.
Minimum plot size in respect of EWS shall not be less than 90 sq.m.
(3)
In all layout plans for
plots measuring 2.5 ha and above, a minimum of 5% of the land is to be reserved
for parks/playgrounds. This land has to be handed over to Authority for its
development as parks/playgrounds free of cost.
Rule - 8. Landscape Plan.
Landscape plan is to be
to submitted for plots measuring 10,000 sq.m. and above. The plans should be on
a scale of 1:100 for plot upto 10,000 sq.m. in size and for plots above 10,000
sq.m. the scale shall be 1:500, indicating the circulation and parking spaces,
pathways (hard surface), greenery and plantation (soft area) etc.
Rule - 9. Building Plan.
The detail plans of the
building, elevations and sections accompanying the notice with dimensions shall
be drawn to a scale of 1:100 and shall show.
(i)
the floor plans of all
floors together with the covered area clearly indicating the size and spacing
of all frame members and sizes of rooms and the position and width of
staircases, ramps and other exit ways, lift ways, lift machine room and lift
pit details;
(ii)
show the use or
occupancy of all parts of the building;
(iii)
show exact location of
essential services, for example water closet, sink, bath, etc;
(iv)
include sectional
drawing showing clearly the sizes of the footings, thickness of basement wall,
wall construction, size and spacing of framing members, floor slabs and roof
slabs with their materials; The section shall indicate the heights of building
and rooms and also the heights of the parapet and drainage and the slope of the
roof; At least one section shall be taken through the staircase, kitchen and
toilet, bath and water closet;
(v)
show the elevations from
north, south, east and west directions;
(vi)
indicate details of
service privy, if any;
(vii)
the dimensions of the
projected portions beyond the permissible building line;
(viii)
the terrace plan
indicating the drainage and the slope of the roof;
(ix)
the indications of the
north point relative to the plan;
(x)
the details of parking
spaces provided;
(xi)
the indication of all
doors, windows and the other openings including ventilators with sizes in
proper schedule; and
(xii)
such other particulars
as may be required to explain the proposal clearly and as prescribed by the
Authority;
Rule - 10. Building Plan for Multi-storeyed Buildings/Special Buildings.
For Multi-storeyed
Buildings, which are above 4 storeyed or buildings above 15m. in height, the
following additional information shall be furnished/indicated in the building
plans:
(i)
access to fire
appliances/vehicles with details of vehicular turning circle/and clear
motorable access way around the building;
(ii)
size (width) of main and
alternate staircase along with balcony approach, corridor, ventilated lobby
approach;
(iii)
location and details of
lift enclosures;
(iv)
location and size of
fire lift;
(v)
smoke stop lobby/door
where provided;
(vi)
refuse chutes, refuse
chamber, services duct, etc;
(vii)
vehicular parking
spaces;
(viii)
refuge area, if any;
(ix)
details of building
services - air conditioning system with position of dampers, mechanical
ventilation system, electrical services, boilers, gas pipes etc;
(x)
details of exits
including provision of ramps, etc. for hospitals and special risks;
(xi)
location of generator,
transformer and switchgear room;
(xii)
smoke exhaust system if
any;
(xiii)
details of fire alarm
system network;
(xiv) location
of centralized control, connecting all fire alarm systems, built-in fire
protection arrangements and public address systems, etc;
(xv)
location and dimension
of static water storage tank and pump room;
(xvi) location
and details of fixed fire protection installations such as sprinklers, wet
risers, hose reels, drenchers, CO2 installations etc;
(xvii) location
and details of first aid fire fighting equipment/installation;
(xviii)
the proper signs/symbols
and abbreviation of all fire fighting systems shall be shown as per the
relevant BIS codes;
(xix) solar
energy capture plan as prescribed in Schedule IV; and
(xx)
indemnity bond as
prescribed in Schedule VII.
Rule - 11. Services Plan and Water Supply provisions.
(1)
Plans, elevations and
sections of private water supply, sewerage disposal system and details of
building services, where required by the Authority, shall be made available to
a scale not less than 1:200.
(2)
For plots more than
10,000 sq.m. the following provisions shall be made:
(i)
separate conveying
system to be provided for sewerage and sullage to facilitate reuse of sullage
water for gardening and washing purposes. This may require suitable storage
facilities that are to be indicated on the building plans;
(ii)
for recharging ground
water, rainwater-harvesting provisions are to be provided within the plot,
which are to be indicated on the building plans;
(iii)
general specification of
the proposed construction giving type and grade of material to be used, duly
signed by the Architect/Engineer/Supervisor may be shown, accompanying the
notice, as the case may be;
(iv)
a certificate of
supervision and execution of drainage/sanitary works by the
Architect/Engineer/Supervisor, as the case may be, shall further accompany the
notice.
Rule - 12. Signing of Plans.
(1)
All plans before
submission to the Authority shall be duly signed by the owner(s) and by a
qualified Architect who has valid registration with Council of Architecture/a
technical person preparing the plan registered with Authority as specified in
Chapter VII.
(2)
All layout plans before
submission to the Authority shall be signed by the owner(s) and by one of the
following:
(i)
Architect holding a
valid registration with the Council of Architecture for Layout Plans of plots
measuring more than 1 ha and below 10 ha;
(ii)
Town Planner holding
valid registration with the Institute of Town Planners, India for plots
measuring 10 ha and above.
Rule - 13. Notice for alteration.
When the notice is for
an alteration of the building only, such plans and statements as may be necessary
shall accompany the notice.
Rule - 14. Repairs.
No such notice shall be
deemed necessary for repairs in any existing building.
Rule - 15. Deviation during construction.
If during the
construction of a building any departure from the sanctioned plan is intended
to be made, sanction of the Authority shall be obtained before any change is
made.
Rule - 16. Withdrawal of notice.
The applicant may
withdraw the notice and plans at any time prior to its sanction and such action
shall terminate all proceedings with respect to such notice but the fees paid
shall in no case be refunded.
Rule - 17. Inspection on submission of application.
First inspection shall
be made within seven days following receipt of application during which the
Authority through its own officials or hired agency shall examine that plan
submitted complies with the requirement of these rules.
Rule - 18. Fees for permission.
(1)
No application,
petition, notice or appeal to the Authority in respect of permission for any
development or sale of land shall be considered valid by the Authority unless
and until and the person giving the notice has paid the processing fees as per
Schedule appended to these rules to the Authority. Provided that Central and
State Govt. and the local Authority need not pay this application fees;
Provided further that these shall be payable only once in respect of a
particular application etc. until it is disposed of by the Authority and in
relation to that particular application.
(2)
In the event of any
doubt or dispute about any question relating to application fees the
Authority's decision shall be final.
(3)
Rate of application fees
for erection of new residential building (including group housing,
institutional building religious, cultural etc.) are as given in Schedule VII.
All other fees shall also be charged as prescribed in Schedule VII.
(4)
Application fees for
re-erection, addition or alteration of an existing building shall be same as
for erection of a new building prescribed in sub-rule (3).
Rule - 19. Grant of Permit or Refusal.
(1)
Should the Authority
determine at any stage that the construction is not proceeding according to the
sanctioned plan or is in violation of any of the provisions of these rules, it
shall notify the permit holder and all further construction shall be stopped
until correction has been effected and approved by the Authority. If the permit
holder fails to comply with the requirements at any stage of construction, the
Authority is empowered to cancel the building permit issued.
(2)
The Authority may either
sanction or refuse sanction to the plans and specifications or may sanction
them with such modification or directions as it may deem necessary and there
upon shall communicate its decision to the person giving the notice in the
prescribed Forms at 3 and 4.
(3)
The Authority shall
issue permit for the building plans, on recommendation from the District Fire
Officer, for the buildings requiring the scrutiny of the District Fire Officer.
(4)
If within 60 days of the
receipt of notice as mentioned in these rules, the Authority fails to intimate
in writing to the person who has given the notice, of its refusal or sanction
to the notice with its plans and statements, the same shall be deemed to be
sanctioned, provided that the building plan conforms to the provisions laid
down in these rules. The intention of proceeding for construction should be
brought to the notice of the authority in writing by the person who has given
notice. On expiry of 15 days of giving such notice to the Authority and having
not received any intimation, the applicant may proceed with the construction.
However, nothing shall be construed to authorize any person to do anything in
contravention or against the terms of the lease or title of the land or against
any rules or Regulations, operating at the time of execution of the work at
site.
(5)
Once the plan has been
scrutinized and objections have been pointed out, the owner who has been given
the notice under these rules shall modify the plan to comply with the
objections raised and resubmit the modified plans. The Authority shall
scrutinize the resubmitted plans and if, there are still some objections that
shall be intimated to the applicant for compliance. Only thereafter the plan
shall be sanctioned.
(6)
The owner and registered
technical persons shall be individually and severally responsible for any
violation of Master Plan/Zonal Plan/Building rules, architectural controls,
lease deed conditions etc. In case of any default they shall be liable for
penal action. Any construction so raised shall be deemed to be unauthorized.
Rule - 20. Duration of sanction.
The sanction once
accorded shall remain valid upto three years. Subsequent renewal is permissible
for another two years. If the building is not completed during this period, a
fresh permission has to be obtained as per the rule. The owner/applicant has to
produce completion certificate within the validity period of permission,
failing which the permission is deemed to be cancelled.
Rule - 21. Revocation of Permit.
The Authority may revoke
any building permit issued under the provisions of the rules, wherever there
has been any false statement, misrepresentation of material facts in the
application on which the building permit was based or, if during construction
it is found that the owner has violated any of the provisions of the Building
rules or sanctioned plan, as otherwise permitted under these rules. Fresh
sanction of building plans and occupancy certificate shall be taken from the
Authority after bringing the building within the framework of Master Plan/Zonal
Plan/Building rules.
Rule - 22. Notice for Inspection on work commencement.
The Authority shall
inspect the building during any stage of construction or thereafter.
Rule - 23. Completion Certificate.
(1)
The owner through the
licensed architect, engineer, structural engineer, as the case may be, who has
supervised the construction, shall give notice to the Authority regarding
completion of work described in the building permission. The completion
certificate shall be submitted in form numbers - 10, 11, 12 and 16 by four sets
of completion as-built plan. One of the sets, duly certified as completion plan
shall be returned to the owner along with the issue of occupancy certificate by
the Authority.
(2)
It shall be incumbent on
every applicant whose plans have been approved, to submit a completion report.
(3)
It shall also be
incumbent on every person/agency who is engaged under these rules to supervise
the erection or re-erection of the building, to submit the completion report.
(4)
No completion report
shall be accepted unless completion plan is submitted.
(5)
The final inspection of
the work shall be made by the concerned competent authority within 21 days from
the date of receipt of notice of completion report.
Rule - 24. Occupancy Certificate.
The Authority, on
receipt of the completion certificate, shall inspect the work and sanction or
refuse an occupancy certificate, in the forms 24 or 25, as the case may be,
within 21 working days from the date of receipt of completion certificate,
after which period it shall be deemed to have been approved by the Authority
for occupation provided the building has been constructed as per the sanctioned
plans or within permissible limits as permitted within the provisions of these
rules. Where the occupancy certificate is refused, the various reasons shall be
quoted for rejection, at the first instance itself.
Rule - 25. Part Occupancy Certificate.
Upon the request of the
holder of the building permission the Authority may issue a part occupancy
certificate in Form 24 for a building or part thereof before completion of the
entire work as per building permission provided sufficient precautionary
measures are taken by the holder of the building permission to ensure public
safety and health safety.
Rule - 26. Existing Buildings.
Nothing in these rules
shall require the removal, alteration or abandonment, nor prevent continuance
of use or occupancy of an existing building established lawfully and which is
safe for the life and property.
(1)
If a building or a room
in a building be in the opinion of the concerned urban local body (the Board of
the body at a meeting) is unfit for human habitation then the provisions of
section 181 of the Assam Municipal Act, 1956 shall be followed.
(2)
The Board before taking
action under sub rule (1) shall obtain and consider report of the Structural
Engineer regarding fitness of such building.
Rule - 27. Modification of plans.
(1)
All modification of
plans if required shall be done by Authority within permissible parameters as
provided under the provisions of these rules.
(2)
For change of use of a
building or part of a building, the plan for part of the building in which
change of use is proposed shall be submitted along with an application for the
change of use. Processing fee shall be paid as specified in the Schedule VIII.
Rule - 28. Correspondence.
All correspondence with
the applicant regarding building permission and Land Sale Permission shall be
posted to the correspondence address provided at the time of application. This
includes all objection letters relating to Building Permission and Land Sale.
Postal fee with self-addressed envelopes, as per requirement, maybe collected
along with the application.
Rule - 29. Qualification and competence.
Qualification and
competence of Town Planner/Architect/Engineer/Supervisor/Fire Consultant/Urban
Designer are given in Chapter VII of these rules.
Rule - 30. Debarring or black-listing professionals indulged in professional misconduct.
(1)
The Authority reserves
the right to take action and to debar/black list the, Architect, Engineer,
Supervisor or Plumber, if found to have deviated from professional conduct or
to have made any misstatement or on account of misrepresentation of any
material fact or default either in authentication of a plan or in supervision
of the construction against the building rules and the sanctioned building
plans.
(2)
If the sanctioning
Authority finds at any time any violation of the building rules or
misrepresentation of fact, or construction at variance with the sanction or
building rules, inclusive of the prescribed documents, the Authority shall be
entitled to revoke the sanction and take appropriate action against such
professional and such professional shall not be authorized to submit fresh
plans till finalization of the case. Before debarring or blacklisting such
professional if found to be indulging in professional misconduct or where
she/he has misrepresented any material fact the Authority shall give him a show
cause notice with a personal hearing and shall pass a speaking order to debar her/him
for submission and supervision of the construction with full justification for
the same. An appeal against this speaking order shall lie with the Authority
with whom she/he is registered.
Rule - 31. Provision to ensure compliance of sanctioned plan, etc.
To ensure compliance as
per sanctioned plan, submission of completion certificate and occupancy of
building on receipt of occupation certificate,
(i)
in G+3 building and
above, the owner is required to hand over an area of 10% of the total built-up
area to the sanctioning authority by way of a notarized affidavit. The 10% area
handed over to the Authority shall be released on submission of Completion
Certificate by owner alongwith the Occupancy Certificate issued by authority;
(ii)
for buildings upto G+2,
two times the property tax shall be levied if occupancy certificate is not
obtained by the owner for Authority.
Rule - 32. Un-authorised Construction.
(1)
In case of unauthorized
construction, the Authority shall take suitable action, which may include
demolition of unauthorized works and sealing of premises.
(i)
It shall be lawful for
the Authority to demolish the construction carried out in excess of the
approval plan or not in conformity with the provisions of these rules. The
Authority shall make an order of such demolition
(ii)
It shall be lawful for
the Authority to proceed for sealing of the building that has been constructed
without a sanction plan or the construction undertaken is in deviation of the
approved plan. The Authority shall make an order of such sealing.
(2)
When any erection of
work or building has been sealed, the Authority for the purpose of
rectification of the deviation or for the purpose of demolishing, may order the
seal to be removed. No person shall be allowed to remove the seal, except under
an order by the authority.
(3)
Any deviation from
approved plan shall be corrected by demolition of the unauthorized part of the
construction except that if a building or part thereof has been constructed
without obtaining the required building permit from the Authority but in
conformity with Building Byelaws. Tolerance in case of dimensional errors shall
be permitted up to 0.15m.
Rule - 33. Precode Building Permit.
Where any building
permit which has been issued by the Authority before the commencement of these building
rules and where construction is in progress and has not been completed within
the specified period from the date of such permit, the said permission shall be
deemed to be sanctioned under the rules and shall only be eligible for
revalidation there under. Accordingly, where the validity of sanction has
expired and construction has not commenced, construction shall be governed by
the provisions of these building rules.
CHAPTER
III STANDARDS FOR BUILDING OTHER THAN HUTS
Rule - 34. Foundation and Structural design.
(1)
The structural design of
foundation, elements made by masonry, timbers plain concrete, reinforced
concrete, pre-stressed concrete and structural steel shall be carried out in
accordance with the prevailing I.S. code of practice taking into consideration
the seismic load required to be taken for this region.
(2)
All materials and
workmanship shall be of good quality conforming generally to accepted standards
of A.P.W.D. and Indians Standard specification and codes as included in N.B.C.
of India.
(3)
All walls internal or
external shall be provided with an efficient damp proof course not less than
150 mm above ground level.
Rule - 35. Site Specification.
No piece of land shall
be used as a site for the construction of a building if,
(i)
The Authority considers
that site is in sanitary or that it is dangerous to construct a building on it;
(ii)
There is no approach
road with width of at least 3.60 m, excluding 90 cm x 2 = 1.80 m width for
drains on both sides of the approach road;
(iii)
If any plot is situated
in already developed areas and the means of access is less than the minimum
prescribed width, the Authority may consider the proposal with 50% coverage and
100 FAR;
(iv)
(a) No building shall be
constructed on any sites or on any part of which there is deposited refuse
excrete or other offensive matter to which the health Authority objects until
such refuse has been removed there-from and the site has been prepared or left
in a manner suitable for building purpose to the satisfaction of the Authority:
Provided that where it
is intended to construct a building on piles or non reinforced concrete
pillars, the Authority may insist for appropriate treatment of the site by
chemicals or in some other manner to the satisfaction of the health Authority
and to be covered by a layer of sand or other suitable material to a depth of
not less than 150 mm thick;
(b) No
building shall be erected on a site liable to flood or on a slope forming an
angle of more than 45 degree with the horizontal or on soil unsuitable for percolation
unless it is proved by the owner to the satisfaction of the Authority that
erection of such a building shall not be dangerous or injurious to health or
involve danger from flooding or erosion or cause undue expenditure of public
fund in the provision of roads, sewage, sanitation, water supply or other
public services.
(c) No
building shall be erected on a site which comprises or includes a pit, quarry
or other excavations or any part thereof unless such site has been prepared or
left in a manner and condition suitable for building purposes to the
satisfaction of the Authority.
(d)
Whenever the dampness of site or the nature of the soil renders such precaution
necessary the ground surface of the site between the walls of any building
erected thereon shall be covered with a layer of sound cement concrete not less
than 150 mm thick or with asphalt paving on a layer of sound cement concrete
not less than 150mm thick or with asphalt paving on a layer of closely packed
broken stone hard cake not less than 150mm thick or otherwise rendered damp
proof to the satisfaction of the Authority.
Rule - 36. Means of access.
(1)
No building shall be
erected so as to deprive any other building of the means of access.
(2)
Every person who erects
a building shall not at any time erect or cause or permit to erect or re-erect
any building, which in any way encroaches upon the diminished area set apart as
means of access.
(3)
For the purpose of
Buildings in these rules, the following provisions of means of access shall be
ensured.
Table
2
Means
of Access to Buildings
|
|
Minimum Road Width |
|
S.n. |
Type of Building |
Minimum Road Width (in
m) |
Drains (in m) |
1 |
Residential |
3.60 |
2X0.90 |
2 |
Apartment |
||
|
Up to 11.5 m in height |
6.60 |
2X 0.90 |
|
Above 11.5 m in height |
8.00 |
2X 0.90 |
3 |
Multi-storeyed
Commercial/Residential |
||
|
Above 11.5 m height |
9.00 |
2X 0.90 |
4 |
Commercial (mixed use)
up to 11.5m height |
6.60 |
2X 1.00 |
5 |
Institutional |
9.00 |
2X 1.00 |
6 |
Hospital/Nursing Home |
9.00 |
2X 1.00 |
7 |
Hall for social
gathering/Assembly Hall |
9.00 |
2X 1.00 |
8 |
Industrial/Warehouse
etc. and similar use |
9.00 |
2X 1.00 |
(4)
No permission shall be
given without provision of drains as maintained in sub-rule (3).
(5)
The width of a
street/road means the clear average width of the existing carriage way and
footpath and drains only on which the building or plot abuts. The minimum width
of this existing road prescribed by Authority shall be taken for calculating
the maximum permissible height of building. The average width shall be computed
by taking the width of the road at the last junction point leading to the plot,
in front of the plot and at the point where road width is minimum, in cases
where the width of the street/road is not regular or uniform all along the
length of the road; however in the newly developed area Authority shall have
the power to refix the minimum road width from time to time considering the
developments in these areas.
(6)
If there are any bends
or curves on the approach road, a sufficient width shall be provided at the
curve to enable the fire appliances to turn, the turning circle being at least
of 6 m radius.
(7)
Main entrance to the
premises shall be of adequate width to allow easy access to the fire engine and
in no case it shall measure less than 5 m. The entrance gate shall fold back
against the compound wall of the premises, thus leaving the exterior access
within the plot free for movement of fire service vehicles. If archway is
provided over the main entrance the height of the archway shall not be at a
height less than 4m.
(8)
For group housing scheme
up to 11.5 m height there shall be a space of minimum 3m between individual
building. For other multi-storeyed building there shall be a space of minimum
4.8 m between individual buildings. 5% of the total area is to be utilised for
organized recreational area/gardening.
(9)
The minimum distance of
any building from the edge of natural drainage channels should be 4.5m.
(10)
For newly developed
areas and where roads are newly proposed, the means of access should not be
less than 9 meters.
Rule - 37. Plinth.
No person shall
construct any building with its lowest flat or floor,
(i)
less than 0.5m and more
than 0.75m above the ground level of the plot;
(ii)
the ground level should
not be raised more than 0.5m from the finished surface of the nearest street
level to be fixed permanently by concerned Authority, like the Municipal Board,
Town Committee, Development Authority, etc., as the case may be, in the plain
areas. As for the hilly area of the city, the local condition shall be
considered. However, the proposal is to be framed with minimum of hill cutting,
without effecting adjoining plots;
(iii)
bath rooms, water
closets, cowsheds, garages, courtyards and godowns may be constructed at 0.2 m
plinth height from the ground level (either existing or formed by filling or
cutting);
(iv)
0.3 m higher than the
highest recorded flood level, which is to be certified by the local authority.
Rule - 38. Floor.
The floors of all ground
floor rooms, walls should be efficiently damp proofed.
Rule - 39. Brick Wall.
(1)
In the case of load
bearing wall it should be strong enough to take the super imposed load.
(2)
No external brick wall
should be less than 125 mm thick.
Rule - 40. Wattle created wall.
The construction of
wattle created walls should be as follows:
(i)
the maximum area of one
framed panel of the wall should not exceed 2 sq.m. in the case of line plaster
and 3 sq.m. in the case of cement plaster;
(ii)
the thickness of such
wall should not be less than 15mm;
(iii)
the detail construction
of such wall should be according to the rules as laid down in Assam General
specification published by PWD.
Rule - 41. Boundary wall/Compound wall.
(1)
Except with the special
permission of the Authority, the maximum height of the compound wall shall be
1.5m above the centerline of the front street.
(2)
Compound wall up to 2.4
m height may be permitted if the top 0.9 m is of open type construction of a
design to be approved by the Authority.
(3)
In case of a corner plot
the height of the boundary wall shall be restricted to 0.75m for a length of
10m on the front and side of the intersections and balance height of 0.75m if
required in accordance with 41 may be made up of open type construction(through
railings) and of design to be approved by the Authority. In case of corner
plot, the boundary wall should be sufficiently rounded off to give a clear view
of the other roads. However the junction round off radius shall not be less
than 4.5m.
(4)
The provisions of sub
rule 1 are not applicable to boundary wall of jails, in industrial buildings,
electric sub stations, transformer stations, institutional buildings, like
sanatoria, hospital, industrial buildings like workshops, factories and
educational buildings like schools, colleges, including the hostels, and other
uses of public utility undertakings and height up to 2.4 m may be permitted by
the Authority.
(5)
Compound gate should
open entirely inside the property and shall not open on any
access/pathways/road/street.
Rule - 42. Number of rooms.
(1)
Every dwelling structure
shall have not less than one living room, one kitchen and a latrine.
(2)
In existing developed
areas and in cases of reconstructions, if there is no space, bathroom and a
latrine may not be insisted upon in case community baths and latrine are
available; otherwise a latrine must be provided.
(3)
However, one set of
latrine and bathroom may be allowed in the rear yard in ground floor with a
height of 2.4m only by maintaining 1m setback from plot boundary.
Rule - 43. Minimum sizes of rooms.
(1)
No room in a residential
house which is intended to be used as an inhabited room shall have a floor area
of less than 9 sq.m.
(2)
The minimum width of a
living room shall not be less than 2.4m.
(3)
The minimum height of a
living room should be 3.0m in any floor. In hilly areas this may be reduced to
2.4m and in centrally air conditioned building this may be 2.5m.
(4)
The height of the ground
floor for Commercial Buildings in a commercial street should not be less than
4.8m.
Rule - 44. Slope of pitched roofs.
Except with special
permission of the Authority no slope of pitched type roof shall be more than 45
degrees and less than 26 degrees.
Rule - 45. Latrines and Lavatories (in general).
(1)
No domestic building
shall be constructed unless sanitary type latrine is provided for the use of
the persons inhabiting the building.
(2)
Every domestic building
constructed in the sewered area in the city or town shall be provided with a
water closet.
Rule - 46. Served Latrine.
No service latrine shall
be allowed within the town area
Rule - 47. Septic tanks.
Where a septic tank is
used for sewage disposal, the location, design and construction of the septic
tank shall conform to requirement of subsequent clause.
Rule - 48. Location of Septic Tank's Sub-surface Absorption System.
A sub soil dispersion
system shall not be closer than 18m from any source of drinking water supply.
It shall also be as far removed from the nearest habitable building as
economically feasible but not closer than 1m to avoid damage to the structure.
It shall be far as at least at a distance of 1 m from the boundary wall of the
nearest plot.
Rule - 49. Requirements of Septic tank.
(1)
Septic tanks shall have
minimum width of 0.75m minimum depth of one meter below water level and a
minimum liquid capacity of one cubic meter. Length of tanks shall be 2 to 4
times the width.
(2)
Septic tanks may be
constructed of brickwork, stone masonry, concrete or other suitable material as
approved by Authority.
(3)
Under no circumstance
should effluent from a septic tank be allowed in to an open channel, drain or
body of water without adequate treatment.
(4)
Minimum nominal diameter
of pipe shall be 100 mm. Further at junctions of pipes in manholes, direction
of flow from a branch connection should not make an angle exceeding 45 degree
with the direction of flow in the main pipe.
(5)
The gradients of land
drains, under drainage as well as the bottom of dispersion trenches and soak
ways should be between 1:300 and 1:400.
(6)
Every septic tank shall
be provided with ventilating pipe of at least 50 mm diameter. The top of the
pipe shall be provided with a suitable cage of mosquito proof wire mesh. The
ventilation pipe shall extend to a height, which would cause no shell nuisance
to any building in the area. Generally, the ventilating pipe may extend to a
height of about 2m when the septic tank is at least 15m away from the nearest
building and to a height of 2m above the top of the building when it is located
closer than 15m.
(7)
When the disposal of
septic tank effluent is to seepage pit, may be of any suitable shape with the
least cross-sectional dimension of 90 cm and not less than 100 cm in depth
below the invert level of the inlet pipe. The pit may be filled with stone,
brick or concrete blocks with dry open joins, which should be backed with at
least 7.5 cm of clean coarse aggregate. The lining above the inlet level should
be finished with mortar. In the case of pits of large dimensions, the top
portion may be narrowed to reduce the size of the RCC cover slab, where no
lining is used, specially near trees, the entire pit should be filled with
loose stones. A masonry ring may be constructed at the top of the pit to
prevent damage by flooding of the pit by surface run off. The inlet pipe may be
taken down a depth of 90 cm from the top as an anti mosquito measure.
(8)
When the disposal of
septic tank effluent is to a dispersion trench shall be 50 to 100 cm deep and
30 to 100 cm wide excavated to a slight gradient and shall be provided with 15
to 25 cm of washed gravel or crushed stones. Open jointed pipes placed inside
the concrete and shall have minimum internal diameter of 75 to 100 cm. No
dispersion trench should be longer than 30m and trenches should not be placed
closer than 1.8m.
Rule - 50. Bathrooms.
(1)
Every building designed
or used for human habitation shall be provided with bathrooms as follows:
(i)
a building or part
thereof designed or used for occupation by separate families on containing
separate apartment shall have one bathroom for each family or apartment;
(ii)
a building designed or
used for human habitation other than in separate apartments shall be provided
with one bathroom or shower room to every closet.
(2)
Following conditions
should be followed while planning the bathroom:
(i)
if the bath room is
attached to any dwelling room of the house the wall in between shall be solid
masonry of 1.0m high from the floor of the bath room;
(ii)
there shall be a floor
area of not less than 2 sq.m. of which the smallest side should not be less
than 1.2m.;
(iii)
it shall have a window
of a superficial area of not less than 0.2 sq.m. and it shall open upon minimum
wide open space or open to an open verandah of not more than 1.8m wide opening
on to such open space, or to any duct, the sizes of which should be as
prescribed in clause light and ventilation of rooms;
(iv)
it shall have an
impermeable floor made of smooth, hard material having a suitable fall of 1 in
30 for the drainage of the water;
(v)
the height of the
bathroom should not be less than 2.4m.;
(vi)
in dwelling containing
not more than two bedrooms access from the bedrooms to an only bathroom shall
be had without passing through another habitable room.
(vii)
in dwelling containing 3
or more bedrooms access to the bathrooms from 2 of the bedrooms shall be had
without passing through another habitable room.
Rule - 51. Kitchen.
Every room used as a
kitchen shall be provided with a flue for the escape of the heated air and
shall have,-
(a)
A superficial floor area
of not less than 3.35 sq.m. of which the smallest side should not be less than
1.5m;
(b)
Height of kitchen roof
should not be less than 3.0m;
(c)
A window of not less
than 0.5 sq.m. superficial area opening directly into the external air and to a
duct, the size of which should be as prescribed in rule 53.
Rule - 52. Open space for ventilation.
(1)
Every domestic building
shall be constructed that in every living room there shall at least one side
abutting on a space either external or internal verandah.
(2)
Every open space
external or internal required by this rule shall be kept free from any erection
thereon and open to the sky.
Rule - 53. Ventilation of rooms.
(1)
Every room in a
residential building which is intended to be used as an inhabited room shall be
provided for the purpose of light and ventilation with windows, clear storey
windows, doors and apertures having a total area of not less than 1/6 of the
floor area of the room.
(2)
When any habitable room
excepting bath, water closet, store room, kitchen and dining are not abutting
on either the front side or rear open space it shall abut in an interior open
space where minimum width shall be 3 m.
(3)
For ventilating the
spaces for water closet., bath, store, kitchen and dining if not opening on any
open space, shall open on the ventilation shaft the size of which is given
below:
Table
3
Specification
as per use
Use |
Height of building |
Min area of shaft |
Min width of shaft |
Water Closet, |
(a) upto 18m |
3.00 sq.m. |
2.0 m |
bath and store |
(b) above 18m |
6.25 sq.m. |
2.5 m |
Kitchen & |
(a) upto 18 m |
6.25 sq. m |
2.5 m |
dining |
(b) above 18 m |
9.00 sq. m |
3.0 m |
(3)
Stores, backroom and the
like will have at least half of the ventilation required for living rooms. When
such ventilation by apertures in walls is not possible or advisable, at least
there shall be ventilation by means of a flow or chimney.
(4)
Laundry and Recreation
room located above the basement shall be lighted by window located in exterior
walls having openings of not less than 10% of the floor area.
(5)
Basement and Cellars and
all rooms located therein, except storage rooms shall be lighted and
ventilation area of not less than 5% of the floor area.
(6)
Every kitchen shall be
ventilated according to the standards of habitable rooms.
Rule - 54. Height Regulation.
No rooms for human
habitation shall be constructed of height less than that determined by the
following regulations:-
(i)
there shall be minimum
of 3.0m measured from the surface of the floor to the next floor above it;
(ii)
there shall be maximum
of 3.0m measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the
ceiling, the joints or beams etc, provided that for the commercial streets, the
height of the ground floor shall not be less than 4.8m.;
(iii)
maximum height of the
building and additional requirement shall not exceed 3 storey or a height of
11.5m without the following additional provisions for open space all around the
building except in cases where otherwise specified;
(iv)
the side and rear
setback shall be increased by 0.3m for every 1.5m additional height of the
building in addition to the setback already prescribed in this rule subject to
maximum of 4.5m side setback and 6.0m rear setback;
(v)
building height shall
not exceed 1.5 times of the width of the road plus front open space;
(vi)
residential building
should not be cut by 45 degree angle line drawn from the opposite edge of the
road. However, building up to two storeys is exempted of it;
(vii)
for the purpose of
height calculation width of the road shall be taken as existing road width.
(a)
lift machine room,
staircase, parapet height shall not be included in the height of the building;
(b)
for a building
constructed on stilt with provisions of ground level parking floor or
semi-basement parking floor, the height of the building shall be calculated by
omitting the height of the parking floor up to a maximum of 2.7 m for the
purpose of building height subject to provision of exclusive parking in the
ground floor with special earthquake resistance measure. But for additional set
back calculation, height of building shall be calculated from actual ground
level;
(c)
the following
appurtenant structure shall not be included in the height of the building:
roof
tanks and their support not exceeding 1.5m in height
ventilating,
air-conditioning, lift rooms and similar service equipments, stair covered with
room upto 3.0 m in height, chimney and architectural features not exceeding 1.5
m in height.
(viii)
building above the
height of 15 m shall require necessary clearance from District Fire Service;
(ix)
for a building with a
height 12m or above 4 floors including the ground floor, at least one lift
shall be made available. For EWS and LIG buildings of 15 m and above, at least
1 lift is to be provided as provided in National Building Code of India;
(x)
maximum height of
parking floor shall be 2.7 m measured up to the soffit level;
(xi)
if a building is
situated on two or more streets of different widths, the building shall be
deemed for the purpose of those rules to face the streets which has the greater
width and height will be as per these rules.
Rule - 55. Corridors and Passage.
In a residential house
the width of any corridor or passage shall not be less than 1m and for hotel
1.5m clear. For shopping complex it shall not be less than 1.8m up to a length
of 15.0m and 2.1m above the length of 15.0m, Assembly building like auditorium,
cinema 2m, educational building 1.5m, all other building 1.5m.
Rule - 56. Post, Post plate, Truss etc.
(1)
In the case of wooden
posts these should be firmly fixed with the post and pillar by means of two or
more flat iron straps bolted together.
(2)
The flat iron strap
should at least be 0.60m inserted in to the post pillar and at least 0.15m
above for bolting with the post.
(3)
The wooden posts should
be made of well-seasoned Sal wood or any other first class hard local wood. The
size of such posts should not be in any case less than 100mm x 100mm or in the
case of circular post diameter should not be less than 150mm.
(4)
Only on special
ground/case found fit by the Authority on condition given to him thatched roof
house shall be allowed within the Master Plan area.
Rule - 57. Water supply.
(1)
Every living unit shall
have available, a supply of safe water obtained from any of the following
sources:
(i)
public or municipal
water if available;
(ii)
a drilled, driven or dug
well or tube well
(2)
The total requirements
of water supply shall be calculated based on the population as given below. The
requirements of water supply for various occupancies shall be as
specified/revised by the Authority from time to time.
Table
4
Water
Supply as per Occupancy
Occupancy |
Basis |
Residential Building |
5 Persons/Tenement |
Other Building |
No. of persons based
on occupant load and area of floors given in Schedule I. |
Rule - 58. Standard for RCC wells for drinking water.
(1)
The minimum inside
diameter of the well should not be less than 0.9m.
(2)
The minimum height of
the well above the floor of the platform should not be less than 1.1m.
(3)
All RCC wells should be provided
with an outwardly slipping platform of cement concrete (prop. 1:4) and a
circular pitch cover roof of G.I. sheets on wooden post height of which above
the floor of the platform should not be less than 2.1m.
(4)
The well shall be at a
distance of not less than 15.0m from any refuse pit and soak pit of sanitary
latrine.
(5)
Kutcha well only be
permitted in fields or gardens for purpose of irrigation.
(6)
The Authority/State
Government shall give separate special regulations for digging deep tube wells,
and such regulations shall be binding on all concern.
Rule - 59. Basement.
(1)
The construction of the
basement shall be allowed by the Authority in accordance with the land use and
other provisions specified under these rules which are as follows:
(a)
basement can be constructed
up to minimum prescribed setbacks line and beyond prescribed building lines;
(b)
basement shall not be
permitted in low lying areas and areas without adequate drainage facilities to
ensure drainage from the basement;
(c)
every basement shall be
in every part at least 2.4 m in height from the floor to the underside of the
roof slab or ceiling;
(d)
adequate ventilation
shall be provided for the basement. Any deficiency may be met by providing
adequate mechanical ventilation in the form of blowers, exhaust fans, air
conditioning system etc;
(e)
adequate arrangements
shall be made such that surface drainage do not enter the basement;
(f)
the walls and floor of
the basement shall be watertight and be so designed that the effect of the
surrounding soil and moisture, if any, are taken into account in design and
adequate damp proofing treatment is given;
(g)
the access to the
basement shall be separate from the main and alternate staircase providing
access and exit from higher floors, where the staircase is continuous in case
of building served by more than one staircase the same shall be of enclosed
type serving as a fire separation from the basement floor and higher floors;
and
(h)
if such ramps are
provided in basement parking floor the gradient of it should be minimum 1:5 and
the height of 2.4 m is to be maintained at the entrance also.
(2)
Basement may be put to
only the following uses:
(a)
storage of household or
other goods of ordinary non combustible material;
(b)
strong rooms, banks
cellars etc;
(c)
air conditioning
equipment and other machines used for services and utilities of building
subject to satisfaction of the Authority;
(d)
parking spaces and
(e)
air conditioned shopping
which will then be counted in FAR.
Rule - 60. Numbering of houses.
All building and sites
shall be given a number by the Authority and no other number shall be used by
the owner or occupier. This number shall be displayed in an approved manner on
the building so as to be visible from the road.
Rule - 61. Barrier-free building.
Provisions for
differently-abled persons shall be as per provisions prescribed in Schedule
III.
Rule - 62. Electricity and Telephone Connection.
(1)
No verandah, balcony or
the like shall be allowed to be erected or re-erected or any additions or
alterations shall be made to a building in a site within the distance specified
below determined in accordance with the Indian Electricity Rules, 1965, between
the building and any overhead electric supply line, subject to modification of
these rules from time to time in Indian Electricity Rules 1965.
Table
5
Specifications
for Electricity
lines |
Vertical distance in
meters from the building |
Horizontal distance in
meters from the building |
Low and medium voltage
lines and service lines |
2.5 |
1.2 |
High Voltage lines up
to and including 33 KV |
3.7 |
2.0 |
Extra High Voltage
lines beyond 33 KV |
4.6 |
4.5 |
|
(Plus 0.3 meters for
every additional 33 KV or part thereof) |
(Plus 0.3 meters for
every additional 33 KV or part thereof) |
(2)
In all buildings a 7.5
mm x 75 mm underground duct to be provided at suitable location from boundary
of plot for allowing telephone cable in to the premises.
Rule - 63. Staircases.
(1)
Every staircase shall be
suitably lighted and properly ventilated through an external wall.
(2)
The minimum clear width
of staircases in case of domestic building shall not be less than 0.9m.
(3)
The minimum clear width
of staircases in case of public building shall not be less than 1.5 m for every
300 persons who are expected to use the building. The furthest corner of the
building shall not be more than 18 m distance from the staircase.
(4)
The minimum rise and
minimum breadth of tread of staircases shall be as follows:
Table
6
Specifications
of Staircases
Types |
Maximum rise |
Minimum tread of
obstruction |
Domestic buildings |
175 mm |
225 mm |
Public buildings |
150 mm |
275 mm |
Hospital &
Auditorium |
150 mm |
300 mm |
(5)
Interior staircase may
be constructed with fire resistant materials throughout.
(6)
A staircase shall not be
arranged around a lift shaft, unless the latter is entirely enclosed with
material with fire resistant rating and that for type of construction itself.
For building more than 15.8 m in height, the staircase location shall be to the
satisfaction of the Authority regulating fire safety and the distance from the
furthest corner of the building to the staircase should not be more than 18 m.
(7)
The minimum head room in
a passage under the landing or under the staircase, if provided shall be 2.2m.
(8)
All buildings which are
more than 15 m in height and all buildings used as educational, assembly,
institutional, industrial store and hazardous occupancies and mixed occupancies
having area more than 500 sq.m. on every floor shall have minimum two
staircases. At least one of them shall be on external wall of buildings and
shall open directly to the exterior/interior open space as to an area of
safety. The provision or otherwise of alternative staircase shall be subject to
the requirement of travel distance being complied with.
(9)
The use of spiral
staircase (fire escape) shall be limited to a building 12.8 m in height and to
be connected with external balconies and shall be designed to give adequate
head room.
(10)
Ramps other than for
parking floor shall have slope of not more than 1: 10 provided that in case of
public office, hospitals, slope of ramps shall not be more than 1: 12. The minimum
width of the ramps for hospitals should not be less than 2.0m.
Rule - 64. Layout and open space.
Where in a particular
area a number of plans for erection of building are coming up or the Authority
feels that a layout plan is necessary for guiding the development of a
particular area the Authority may prescribe or insist on a layout plan to be
approved by the Authority. In all layout plan a minimum of 5% of land is to be
reserved for open space/playground.
Rule - 65. Parking space.
(1)
One parking space shall
be provided for every car or scooter in accordance to the type of use of the
building, as given below:
Table
7
Parking
Specifications
Sl. No. |
Type of Use |
One Parking space
shall be provided for every |
|
Scooter |
|||
1 |
Residential building |
For every dwelling
unit 60 sq.m. |
Every dwelling unit
below 60 sq.m. but above 40 sq.m. |
2 |
Theatres, Cinemas,
Auditorium |
Accommodation of 15
seats or more. |
Accommodation upto 10
seats. |
3 |
Retail business |
50 sq.m. or fraction
thereof |
20 sq.m. of sales area |
4 |
Office building |
100 sq.m. of the floor
area or fraction thereof |
20 sq.m. of floor area
of the Office |
5 |
Hospital |
5 beds (private), 10
beds (public) |
Accommodation for 5
beds |
6 |
Hotel |
3 guest rooms |
|
7 |
Restaurants |
10 seats of
accommodations |
6 seats of accommodation
s |
8 |
Industrial building |
20 employees in the
industry |
15 employees in the
industry |
9 |
Whole sale and
Warehouses |
60 sq. m. floor area
and fraction thereof for car and scooter |
|
10 |
Educational |
50 sq.m. area or
fraction thereof of the administrative office area and public service area |
|
11 |
Marriage
Hall/Community Hall |
50 sq.m. plot area |
|
12 |
Stadium and exhibition
centre |
30 seats |
|
(2)
(a) For calculation of
total car parking area, the area of one car parking space shall be as specified
under this section on parking space;
(b)
for calculation of scooter parking space, one car parking space shall be
equivalent to 6 scooter parking;
(c)
2.5 car parking space shall be equivalent to one parking space of heavy vehicle
in Industrial and Whole-sale, Warehouse buildings.
(3)
In all building of
various uses except residential buildings as mentioned above, parking space of
each car and scooter has to be provided with the following specifications:
(a)
in providing the
parking, care has to be taken that 50% of the open space is left for
landscaping and not counted for in the parking calculations;
(b)
at least 25% of the open
space reserved as organized open space which should be clearly shown in the
service plan.
Area |
Car Space sq.m.) |
(in |
Basement parking |
30 |
|
Stilt |
25 |
|
Open Parking |
20 |
|
(4)
In addition to parking
requirement specified in Table 7, for Multistoried Apartments, Commercial
Complex and Nursing Homes, following parking provisions has to be made in these
complexes for visitors/shoppers, which should be easily accessible from the
approach road.
Building type |
Parking space |
|
Multi-storeyed
Apartment |
1 car/4 dwelling unit |
|
Shopping/Office
Complex |
1 car/100 sq.m. of
area |
|
1 two-wheeler/50 sq.m.
of area |
||
Nursing home |
1 car/5 cabins of
accommodation |
single |
(5)
No extension of existing
building shall be allowed by Authority if the parking provision required for
the whole building as per bye law is not made available in the new proposal.
CHAPTER
IV BUILDING SPECIFICATIONS AS PER USE
Rule - 66. Regulation for Residential use.
(1)
The minimum plot size of
residential builder shall be as specified in the table below.
Table
8
Minimum
Plot Size for Residential Use
Density |
Plot Size |
High |
15 lessa, i.e., 200
sq. m |
Medium |
01 katha, i.e., 268
sq.m. |
Low |
01 katha 10 lessa,
i.e., 402 sq.m. |
(2)
Within the Municipal
area the Authority may allow relaxation of the provisions regarding plot size,
with the following conditions on FAR and coverage, on appeal before appropriate
authority.
Table
9
Density
wise Plot Size
FAR.
Coverage
High Density |
Minimum Plot size |
10 lessa |
FAR. |
100 |
|
Coverage |
50% |
|
Medium Density |
Minimum Plot size |
15 lessa |
125 |
||
50% for RCC 55% for
Assam type |
(3)
The minimum width of
plot of residential building shall be as specified in the table below:
Table
10
Minimum
Width of the Plot for Residential Use
Size of the Plot |
Width of the Plot (in
metre) |
Upto 15 Lessa i.e. 200
sq. m |
6 |
15 Lessa to 1 Katha 10
Lessa, i.e., 400 sq. m |
10.0 |
1 Katha 10 Lessa to 2
Katha 10 Lessa, i.e., 600 sq. m |
11.5 |
More than 2 Katha 10
Lessa, i.e., more than 600 sq. m |
12.0 |
(4)
The minimum setback of
the building or the structure from the prescribed street line shall be as
follows:
(i)
Front Setback.
Every
building fronting a street shall have a front space from the prescribed street
line forming an integral part of the site as below. In case of building
abutting two or more streets both the streets shall be considered for
determining front setback building.
Below height of
11.5 m
Width of street
fronting the plot (in metre) |
Minimum front open
space (in metre) |
|
Height of 11.5 m and
above |
||
Upto 6.6 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Upto 15 |
3.0 |
4.5 |
Above 15 |
3.0 |
6.0 |
In case of building
abutting two or more streets both or all the streets shall be considered for
determining front setback building.
(ii)
Side Setback:
(a)
for high density zones
side setback shall be 1.5 m;
(b)
for medium density zones
setbacks shall be 1.5 m; and
(c)
for low density zone
side setback shall be 1.8 m.
(iii)
Rear setback for all
density zone shall be 3.0 m
However, for
Multi-storeyed residential buildings, all setback norms of multi-storeyed
apartment shall be applicable as given in following table:
Table
11
Set-back
specifications for Multi-storeyed Apartments
Type |
Minimum plot size |
Minimum front setback |
Minimum rear setback |
Minimum side setback |
Apartment up to 11.5
m. |
3 K |
4.5 m. |
4.5 m. |
2.4 m. |
(a)
a plot abutting a street
with a width of above 15 m, the minimum front setback shall be calculated
according to the width of the abutting street;
(b)
the side and rear set
backs for buildings above 11.5 m. shall be as per the maximum height of the
building and additional requirement as specified in these rules.
Rule - 67. Regulation for commercial buildings.
The regulations for
commercial buildings shall be as specified below
(1)
Minimum plot size should
be 167.4 sq. m, while minimum width of plot should be 7.5m.
(2)
When setback is up to
the height of 11.5 m,
(a)
minimum front set back
of 3.0 m with 1.5 m cantilever in upper floor;
(b)
minimum side set back -
a minimum of 1m has to be maintained in each side which can be relaxed to only
one side if the adjoining plot owner agrees to have a common wall with his
building;
(c)
minimum Rear Setback-Up
to plot depth of 18 m, should be 1.5 m. while above plot depth of 18 m, should
be 3.0 m with maximum 1.5 m projection on the upper floors;
(d)
if any part of the
ground floor or any other upper floor is used for residential purpose or for
human habitation, the side set back of the building shall be as per the high
density residential zones;
(e)
a plot abutting a street
with a width of above 15 m, the front set back shall be calculated according to
the width of the abutting street.
(3)
Additional rear and side
setback for a building when height is above 11.5 m shall be as follows:
(a)
if the height is from
11.5 m up to 15 m., the rear setback shall be 3 m and side setback shall be 1.5
m;
(b)
side and rear setback
should be increased by 0.3 m for every 1.5 m of additional height of the
building in addition to the set backs already prescribed for a building of 15 m
height up to a maximum of 1.5 m of additional set backs on both rear and sides.
Rule - 68. Regulations for buildings to be used for Whole Sale purposes shall be as follows.
Requirements |
Details |
Minimum plot size |
670 sq. m |
Minimum plot width |
15 m |
Maximum height |
a) 15.0m for building
of wholesale use |
|
b) For other building,
the height shall be given as per the maximum height of the building and
additional requirement as specified in these rules. |
Minimum front set back |
6.0 m |
Minimum side set back |
1.8 m on one side and
the set back on the other side shall be 3.6 m |
Minimum rear set back |
3.0 m |
Rule - 69. Regulation for Public and Semi Public Use Buildings shall be as follows.
Requirements |
Details |
Minimum plot size |
400 sq. m |
Minimum front set back |
6.0 m |
Minimum side and rear
set back |
3.0 m on one side and
the set back on the other side shall be 3.6 m |
Rule - 70. Regulation for Industrial Buildings shall be as follows.
|
Requirements |
Light |
Medium |
||
|
Width in m. |
Area in sq. m |
Width in m |
Area in sq. m |
|
(1) |
Minimum size of plot |
15.5 |
744 |
27.5 |
18000.00 |
(2) |
Minimum set back of
all structure/building or the structure from the
prescribed street line set |
Front 6.00 Rear 6.00 Side 3.00 |
|
Front 9.00 Rear 6.00 Side 6.00 |
|
(3) |
Maximum Height |
15 m |
|
Rule - 71. Regulation for Special Use Buildings shall be as specified below.
(To be
applicable in all zones where it is permitted/permissible)
(1)
Nursing Homes/Hospitals
Requirements |
Details |
Minimum plot size |
1000 sq. m, i.e., 1
Bigha |
Minimum setback |
|
Front setback |
7.5 m |
Rear & side setback |
4.5 m |
Maximum coverage |
45% |
Max. F A R |
150 |
(2)
Place of Worship
(Applicable for new proposals)
Requirements |
Details |
Minimum plot size |
804 sq. m, i.e., 3
Katha |
Minimum setback |
|
Front setback |
7.5 m |
Rear |
5.0 m |
Side setback |
3.0 m |
Max. FAR |
125 |
(3)
Cinema Hall and
Auditorium
Requirements |
Details |
Minimum plot size |
1860 sq. m, i.e., 1
Bigha - 3 Katha - 9 Lessa |
Minimum setback |
|
Front setback |
9.0 m |
Rear & side
setback |
4.5 m |
Maximum coverage |
40% |
Max. F A R |
125 |
(4)
Filling Station
(i)
Minimum Plot size - 31 m
x 17 m
(ii)
Petrol filling station
with servicing bed shall have minimum plot size - 37 m x 31 m
(5)
School Building
Table
12
Specifications
for Educational Institutions
|
Minimum Plot size |
Maximum Coverage |
Minimum Front set back |
Minimum side set back |
Minimum rear setback |
Pre nursery/Nursery |
535 sq. m, i.e., 02
katha |
50% |
6.0 m |
3.0 m |
3.0 m |
Primary |
804 sq. m, i.e., 03
katha |
50% |
7.5 m |
3.0 m. |
3.0 m |
High School |
2677 sq.m., i.e., 02
bigha |
50% |
7.5 m |
3.0 m |
3.0 m |
College |
4015 sq.m., i.e., 03
bigha |
50% |
7.5 m |
3.0 m |
3.0 m |
(i)
Organised Parking - 20%
of the total plot area;
(ii)
organised recreational
open space - 20% of the total plot area; and
(iii)
for Govt. institutions,
regulations adopted by Education Department shall be followed.
Rule - 72. Regulations for development of U-type building.
As an encouragement for
developing U-type Commercial complexes/Residential/Apartment/Group Housing, the
set backs of sides and rear, excluding the front set back, can be reduced
provided,
(i)
the area so saved is
transferred to the central area/space or court yard;
(ii)
the minimum open space
on sides and rear except front shall be 1.5 m for building of 11.5m height and
2.4m for building above 11.5m; and
(iii)
minimum plot size for
performing such development shall be 500 sq. m.
Rule - 73. Minimum plot size of builders other than Apartments.
The minimum area of the
plot for a multi storeyed building other than apartment of 15 m height and
above, shall be 4 katha.
Rule - 74. FAR, Coverage and width of access.
The floor area ratio
(FAR), the coverage and the width of the access road for the various type of
building is as given below:
(1)
Residential
(i)
The FAR for different
widths of access road shall be:
Road Width (metre) |
Maximum FAR |
Up to 4.4 |
100 |
4.5 to 7.9 |
175 |
8.0 or more |
200 |
(ii)
The coverage for
different plot sizes shall be:-
Plot size (sq.m.) |
Maximum Coverage (%) |
Upto 300 |
50 |
301 to 500 |
50 |
Above 500 |
45 |
Note: In case of plots
having access road of 6m or more but with plot sizes smaller than 300 sq.m.,
the FAR could be enhanced up to 200.
(2)
Commercial and Residential-Commercial
(Mixed Use)
Plot size (sq.m.) |
Maximum FAR |
Maximum Coverage (%) |
Upto 300 |
200 |
50 |
301 to 500 |
200 |
45 |
Above 500 |
225 |
40 |
(3)
Others
Type of building |
Maximum FAR |
Maximum Coverage (%) |
Minimum width of
access road in metres |
Apartment (i) upto 11.5m height |
175 |
40 |
6.6 |
(ii) above 11.5m
height |
200 |
40 |
8 |
b) Institutional |
175 |
40 |
9 |
c) Wholesale
Commercial |
150 |
45 |
9 |
d) Other public &
semi public |
175 |
40 |
9 |
e) Nursing Home |
150 |
40 |
9 |
f) Industrial |
150 |
40 |
9 |
g) place of worship
(applicable for new proposals) |
125 |
40 |
9 |
h) Cinema
Hall/multiplex & Auditorium and indoor stadium |
125 |
40 |
9 |
Note: For other type of
buildings not specifically mentioned above, Authority shall decide considering
the similarity of the building with the above use.
(4)
Maximum mezzanine area
allowed is 33% of plinth area which shall not be counted in FAR if it has
access from only Ground Floor. The height of the mezzanine shall be 2.2m (min)
to 2.7m (max).Any built-up in excess of 33% for mezzanine shall be removed by
demolition.
(5)
Basement shall not be
counted for FAR calculations for following uses:
(i)
Storage of household
goods of non inflammable material;
(ii)
Dark rooms, strong rooms
and bank cellars etc;
(iii)
Air conditioning and
other machines used for services and utilities of the building;
(iv)
Parking places and
garages;
(v)
Stack rooms and
libraries;
(vi)
If the basement is used
for office or commercial purpose it shall be counted in FAR.;
(vii)
While calculating the
FAR following areas are exempted from FAR calculation-lift, staircases and
entrance lobby, cupboard space, sentry box, guard room, caretakers room and
rain harvesting structures.
Rule - 75. Additional Area Calculations.
(1)
Partial unenclosed
balcony length/breadth in upper floors upto a minimum set back line of 1.5 m
from plot boundary shall be allowed subject to a maximum width of 1.5 m.
(2)
The projection of
cantilever or cupboard or shelve upto 0.75 m in depth shall be permitted and
exempted from covered area calculation. This shall be allowed only from the
first floor and shall not exceed 2.0 m per habitable room and cupboard under
windows.
(3)
A canopy not exceeding
4.5 m in length and 2.5 m in width in the form of unenclosed cantilever over
the main entrance with a clear height of 2.2 m below the canopy shall be
allowed.
Rule - 76. Additional Requirement for Multi-storeyed and Special Buildings.
(1)
Service plan showing the
following details of private water, sewerage disposal system and building
services where required by the Authority shall be made available on scale not
less than 1:100 and it shall also include the following:
(i)
for outlet from the
soak-pit to municipal drain if provided an intermediate treatment chamber shall
be installed details of which is to be shown in service plan subject to the
approval of Authority and provision made under these rules where ever required;
(ii)
garbage vent;
(iii)
organised open space as
specified in these rules;
(iv)
details of building
services including,
(a)
air conditioning system,
if any;
(b)
detail of exist
including provisions of ramps, etc. for hospital and special risk building;
(c)
location of generator,
transformer and switch gear;
(d)
smoke exhauster system
and fire alarm, if any;
(e)
location of centralized
control of all fire alarm systems, if any;
(f)
location and dimension
of static water storage and pump house;
(g)
location of fire
protection installation, sprinklers, wet risers, etc, if any (N.B.- These shall
generally be as per specifications of National Building Code 2005)
(h)
size (width) of main and
alternate staircase along with balcony approach, corridor and ventilated lobby
approach;
(i)
in case of nursing homes
and hospitals, detail of incinerator for treatment of hospital waste is to be
submitted and clearance from appropriate Authority under the Assam Health
Establishment Act 1993 and the rules framed there under shall be required; and
(j)
detail provision made of
conservation and harvesting of rain water to be provided as provided in these
rules.
(v)
(a) NOC from the
District Fire Service shall be required for building above the height of 15.8
m.
(b) In
addition to this NOC, it shall be mandatory to provide all provisions of Part
(4) of NBC 2005, for fire and life safety in the building.
(2)
General specifications
of the proposed construction giving type and grade of material of public use
along with soil testing report and structural details as given in Forms 20, 21
and 22 duly signed by architect/engineer/supervisor/group shall accompany the
application for buildings above three storey.
(3)
The structural design,
constructional standard etc. of all multi storeyed buildings are required to be
supervised during construction at three stages at (1) foundation (2)
plinth/ground floor (3) upper floor in the manner described below:
(i)
the individual/promoter
is required to get their construction checked at mentioned three stages of construction
through licensed technical empanelled persons before proceeding with next stage
of construction failing which the Authority may revoke the permission;
(ii)
the supervision under
this sub-rule shall be done by the concerned empanelled technical persons;
(iii)
the individual
Promoter/Developer is required to employ technical personnel of suitable
competence for daily supervision of construction work.
(4)
Engineers Group,
Structural Engineers, Geo Technical Engineers/Consultants, Supervisors shall be
licensed/enrolled by Authority as competent to do various works as specified in
these rules as Architects registered by the Council of Architecture under the
Architect Act 1972, are not required to be registered if they provide
satisfactory proof of their valid Registration under the said Act.
(5)
The Authority under the
provisions of the Assam Town and Country Planning Act, 1959 shall take penal
action for violation of Master Plan/Zoning Regulations or Rules as prescribed
therein the Act.
(6)
For construction of any
public and apartment building of height above 12.0 m,
(i)
the structural design is
required to be done as per IS code of practice by a licensed Structural
Engineering consultant and the structural calculations, designs and drawings
and specifications are certified by this consultant;
(ii)
the soil testing report
on which the design is based is required to be obtained from a licensed Geo
technical consultant;
(iii)
for public buildings and
apartments, permission for construction shall not be granted unless,
(a)
The builder submits
detailed calculations of structural design along with copies of structural
drawings and specifications certified by the structural engineering
consultants;
(b)
Provision is made for
appropriate treatment of septic tank effluent, sullage water, garbage and
drainage of waste water;
(c)
Authority may go for
proof checking of structure design through a structural designs review panel to
be setup by the Authority.
(iv)
record of construction
progress be intimated to the Authority and stage for recording progress certificate
(format to be given by Authority) and checking is given below:
(a)
plinth in case of
basement before casting of basement slab;
(b)
first storey;
(c)
middle storey if incase
of multistoried building;
(d)
last storey;
(v)
the progress certificate
in Form no. 6, 7, 8 and 9 as the case maybe is to be signed by
owner/developers/builders.
(vi)
the progress certificate
shall not be necessary in the following cases:
Alteration in building
not involving the structural part of the building.
Extension of existing
residential building on the ground floor upto maximum 15 sq.m. in area.
(7)
Availability of source
of water supply is to be ensured by the builder and permission to be submitted,
before the Authority grants permission for construction of a multi-storied
building. Report of test boring and other study to ascertain the availability
of ground water may be called for if the source of water is groundwater.
(8)
Electrical installation,
proper location and space for electrical facilities as per Indian Electricity
Rules 1965 is be provided in all buildings above 15 m height and all works of
lift installation must comply with requirement of B.I.S. codes of practice and
relevant provisions of Indian Electricity Rules and shall be approved by the
Chief Electrical Advisor, Government of Assam.
(9)
Improvement of drains up
to the nearest outlet point is to be made as directed by Authority, with
additional 25% of the cost of improvement is not done as directed by Authority.
(10)
Provisions of National
Building Code 2005 shall apply in case of those provisions, which are not
specified in these rules.
(11)
All other regulations
not specifically mentioned here shall be applicable as per the provision of
zoning regulations.
(12)
Authority may ask for
any other information considering special nature of building and location of
the plot.
Rule - 77. Cinemas, Theatres and Assembly Hall.
In addition to any other
rule applicable to such buildings, the following shall apply:
(i)
every room in such
building as mentioned above shall be lighted and ventilated by doors, ventilators
and windows abutting on an interior or exterior open air space which shall not
be less than 1/5 of the total floor area; provided if exhaust is installed or
if it is air conditioned, the requirement of this rule shall be suitably
relaxed by the Authority;
(ii)
gangways and passages
must not be more than 6.0 m apart. No seat must be more than 3.0 m from gangway
or passage;
(iii)
a gangway or passage
must be at least 1.2 m wide and they shall be provided at least one in the
center and one of each side;
(iv)
the height of the bottom
balcony or the gallery shall not be less than 3.0 m from the floor of the
auditorium and depth under the balcony shall not be more than 3 times the clear
height. The clear distance between the backs of two successive rows shall not be
less than 0.9 m, but for seats with rocking backs it may be 0.8 m;
(v)
the maximum rake of the
floor of the auditorium shall not be more than 1 in 20;
(vi)
the maximum width of the
balcony steps shall be 0.8 m. Provided that for the front, and rear step, this
distance is 0.9 m;
(vii)
the maximum rise of the
balcony steps shall be 0.4 m;
(viii)
the maximum height of
the roof or ceiling at the highest step of the balcony shall be 3.0 m and at no
place the distance between the nosing and lowest projection ray shall be less
than 2.4 m;
(ix)
in the case of the
cinema the farthest seat shall not be more than 45.0 m anyway from the screen;
(x)
the angle of seating
shall not be less than 60 degree and the front row shall not be nearer to the
screen than the half of its width;
(xi)
the position and height
of the screen be regulated in such a way that the maximum angle of the line of
vision from the seat to the top of the screen shall not exceed 35 degrees;
(xii)
no corridor leading to
any stair case or exit passage shall be less than 1.5 m in width;
(xiii)
no corridor shall be
used for any purpose other that the exit and entrance from the auditorium;
(xiv) entrance
and exit doors shall be provided at a rate of not less than one door of a
dimension of 1.5 m in width and 2.4 m in height for every 200 individuals or
part thereof;
(xv)
all outdoors for the use
of the public be made open outward and in such a manner that when open they
shall not obstruct any gangway of passage or stairway or landing;
(xvi) the
access to the auditorium if it is on the upper storey or the galleries shall be
provided by not less than two independent stairs of fire proof construction.
Such stairs at no place shall be less than 1.5 m clear in width;
(xvii) no
staircase shall have a flight of more than 15 steps or less than 3 steps and
width of the landing between such flight shall be the same width of the
staircase. The tread of the step shall not be less than 250 mm and rise not
more than 150 mm;
(xviii)
no space less than 2.4 m
in height shall be allowed under the floor of the auditorium;
(xix) the
cinematograph machine room shall be substantially constructed of fire resisting
material or lined with such material.
Rule - 78. Factories and building of the ware house class.
(1)
Every room in such
building shall be lighted and ventilated by sufficient number of windows, ventilators
and skylight exclusive of doors having clear opening not less 1/15 of the floor
area abutting such open space: provided that this requirement may be relaxed if
artificial lighting and ventilation are installed to the satisfaction of the
Authority.
(2)
The height of the ground
floor and each of the upper floors shall not be less than 4.2m and 3.9m
respectively and the height of the cellar of basement shall in no part be less
than 2.4m provided that these rules shall not apply to the extension of the ground
floor and upper floors of the existing building.
CHAPTER
V MISCELLANEOUS
Rule - 79. Special regulations for construction in hilly areas.
(1)
The Authority may ask
for detailed topographic Survey map of the site, showing the proposed ground
levels of the plot and the remedial construction measures to check the
undesired erosion that may affect the adjoining areas. The Authority may also
give special direction for framing the proposal in such a way which involves
least disturbance to the natural terrain and keeping of bare land which is not
allowed.
(2)
If terrace cutting is
done for building constructed on hill, the depth and slope of the cut shall be
restricted according to the soil characteristics of the area.
(3)
Adequate drainage
provision shall be kept to the satisfaction of Authority so that rain water and
waste water can drain out from the plot without causing soil erosion.
(4)
In hilly areas with
slope greater than 10ø special protection measures shall have to be provided as
specified by the Authority. Local ground conditions shall be taken into account
in the determination of the appropriate precautionary work and protection walls
as well as relevant code of BIS Code of Practice.
(5)
The maximum height of
cutting for development shall generally be 4m to 6m and cutting of slope over a
height of 6m shall not be ordinarily permitted. Height of 6m earth cutting
shall be from face of 1st cutting.
(6)
If however the Authority
feels that special protective measures are required in the plot prior to any
construction of building, it may be allowed by the Authority in such plot
unless the protective measures are completed as directed by the Authority
first.
Rule - 80. Environmental aspects and landscaping.
(1)
The Authority may impose
special provision for landscaping, in special type of building/plot, that is,
nature and number of plantation to be carried out, maintenance of vegetable
cover in the plot for the environmental up gradation of the area and to
restrict soil erosion.
(2)
In every plot at least
20% of the land shall be utilized for tree plantation and greenery.
(3)
The Authority may impose
special condition to the developer to develop the road and drain abutting that
particular plot, provided that if the developer agree to contribute towards the
development charge for developing adjoining roads and drains or decides to
relinquish a part of these land for improvement of road, drain or creation of
open space for the locality without asking for any compensation to the
satisfaction of the Authority, it may consider allowing additional
proportionate FAR in that particular plot.
(4)
In Group Housing project
and projects where a number of apartment blocks are proposed in a single plot,
the Authority may impose special regulations for drains, recreational open
space, garbage disposal etc. in addition to the regulations contained in these
rules.
Rule - 81. Earmarking/reservation of Dwelling Units (DU) for Economically Weaker Section (EWS)/Low Income Group (LIG).
(1)
In all housing projects
both public and private, 20-25% of the developed land shall be reserved for the
EWS and LIG category housing.
(2)
In every Group Housing
Scheme in a plot of minimum 4000 sq.m. at least 10% of the total units each
shall be set apart and developed for EWS dwelling units with maximum plinth
area of 34 sq.m. and for LIG dwelling units with max. plinth area of 48 sq.m.
respectively.
(3)
The owner/developer is
given freedom to build these units in a separate block with separate access
with option to develop only EWS dwelling units in lieu of LIG.
(4)
Servant quarters constructed
shall be reckoned towards EWS housing requirements in Group Housing Scheme.
(5)
Provision of extra FAR
(if the houses are constructed by the developer or private agencies and through
co-operative societies and the dwelling units are made available at a subsidized
and an affordable price to EWS/LIG) for EWS/LIG shall be available to the
developer or private agencies in the same group housing scheme. For example, if
the developer or private agencies constructs 2000 sq meter built up area for
EWS/LIG the developer shall get additional Floor Area of 2000 sq meters in
addition to the permissible FAR, provided that, the total FAR shall not exceed
15% of applicable FAR for the relevant land use.
Rule - 82. Conservation and Harvesting of Rain water.
(1)
Effective measures shall
be taken within each premise for conservation of rainwater, and
rainwater-harvesting structures at least to the following standards and method
as provided in Schedule VI and the same shall be provided; the same shall be
shown in the plan applied for permission:
(a)
for buildings of height
upto Ground + 1 Floors, percolation pits of 30 cm diameter and 3m depth may be
made and filled with broken bricks (or pebbles) for 2.85 m and the top covered
with perforated Reinforced Concrete Cement (R.C.C.) slab. These percolation
pits may be made at intervals of 3m center to center along the plinth boundary.
The rain water collected in the open terrace may be collected through a 150 mm
PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride) Pipe laid on the ground and may be allowed to fall in
the percolation pits or into a open well through a seepage filter of 60 cm x 60
cm (filter media broken bricks) provided before the open well which shall
improve the ground water level. A dwarf wall of 7.5 cm height is built across
the entry and exit gates to retain water and allow it to percolate within.
(b)
for special building,
Group Developments, Multi-storeyed Buildings, Industries and Institutional
Building there shall be a pebble bed of 1 metres width and 1.5 metres depth all
round the building and filled with rounded pebbles of 5 centimeter to 7.5
centimeter size. The concrete paving around the building has to be sloped at
about 1 in 20 towards the pebble bed, so that rain water from the terrace and
side open spaces flow over this pavement and spread into the pebble bed around.
Dwarf walls in masonry of 7.5 centimeter, height shall be constructed at the
entrance and exit gates to retard rainwater collected into the compound from
drawing out to the road.
(2)
Additional regulations
for all buildings.
(a)
in the ground floor,
floor level of water closets shall be at least 0.9 metres above the road level
to ensure free flow;
(b)
all centrally air
conditioned buildings shall have their own wastewater reclamation plant and use
reclaimed wastewater for cooling purposes.
(3)
In addition, every Group
Housing Scheme, Apartment or commercial complexes and Institutional buildings
etc. shall be provided with required facilities and infrastructure for
conservation and harvesting of rain water, namely:
(a)
Percolation Pits:
The paved surface around
the building shall have percolation pits of 1.2m x 1.2m x 1.2m covering at
least 30% of such area. Such pits shall be filled with small pebbles or brick
jelly or river sand and covered with perforated concrete slabs;
(b)
Terrace water collection:
The terrace shall be
connected to a sump or the well through a filtering tank by PVC pipe. A valve
system shall be incorporated to enable the first part of the rain water
collected to be discharged out to the soil if it is dirty;
The filtering tank
measuring 0.6 m to 1.2 m square can be constructed near the sump. A tank can be
divided by a perforated slab and one part shall be filled by small pebbles and
other by brick jelly. The bottom portion of the tank shall have slope to avoid
stagnation of water;
(c)
Open Ground:
Whenever there is open
ground a portion of top soil shall be removed and replaced with river sand to
allow slow percolation of rain water.
(d)
Piped recharged.
Rule - 83. Re-use of Recycled/Waste Water.
(1)
Roof top rain water may
also be collected and discharged by filtration directly into a well. Diameter
of such pipes shall not be less than 75 mm, one such pipe shall be provided for
every 100 sq.m. of roof area.
(2)
Every group housing
scheme/apartment and commercial complexes/institutional buildings shall be
provided with installation of system of recycling of wastewater from bathrooms
and kitchen sinks (excluding water closets) The final treatment plant shall
recycle water which shall be reused for purposes other than drinking such as
gardening, landscaping, and washing of roads/pathways and so on. Accordingly
the space for a wastewater treatment plant is mandatory to be proposed in the
layout and constructed as per the approved norms and specifications in case of,
(i)
residential layouts,
areas admeasuring 4,000 sq.m. or more;
(ii)
group housing/apartment
building if the area admeasures 2,000 sq.m. and above or if the consumption of
water is 20,000 liters per day or if it is a multi-storied building with 20 or
more apartments;
(iii)
commercial complexes/institutional/hotel
and lodges/industrial buildings etc. if the built-up area is 1,500 sq.m. and
more or water consumption is 20,000 liters per day;
(iv)
hospitals/nursing homes
with 40 or more beds.
(3)
Every group housing
schemes/apartment etc. shall make provisions of facilities and infrastructure
to recycle the wastewater(Grey Water) from bath rooms and kitchen sinks in
following manners:
(i)
each building shall have
a separate downward pipeline to collect waste water from bath and wash basins
and the collected waste water shall be treated adequately by organic or
mechanical recycling and taken to a Settling tank for onward pumping to the exclusive
overhead tank or to a separate collection unit of over head tank for exclusive
use of toilet flushing through cisterns. The excess waste water not reused for
toilet flushing shall be suitably connected to the rain water recharge
structures for ground water recharge.
Explanation: For the
purposes of these rules in regard to recycling systems are concerned, any other
modifications, additional structures, alternative designs furnished by the
applicant shall be considered for approval, if it conforms to recycling concept
to the satisfaction of the competent authority for building plan approval;
(ii)
the tank shall be large
enough to hold twice the expected daily flow of wastewater plus 40% to allow
sludge accumulation and surge loading. One type of settling tank well-suited
for grey water treatment is a septic tank with aeration facility. (area
requirement approx. 8 sq.m. per m3 of wastewater)
(iii)
two chemicals, namely,
chlorine and iodine may be used to disinfect water. Organic material in grey
water may combine with chlorine reduce amount available for disinfection.
Filter or settling tank is advisable before disinfection;
(iv)
type of filter required
depends on amount of grey water to be filtered and type of contaminants
present, viz., simple drain filter, activated charcoal, cellulose or ceramic
cartridge, slow sand or multimedia filters etc, could be used based on specific
requirement;
(v)
grey water for reuse to
be collected in separate unit and provision is made for a separate overhead
tank for storage of recycled grey water for use of toilet flushing and
gardening/landscaping purpose only;
(vi)
lying of dual pipe lines
is necessary, viz., one for carrying potable water and other for carrying grey
water duly marked in orange colour and laid separately for the ease of identifying
the pipe carrying grey water;
(vii)
if separate point to
draw water for gardening, landscaping and washing is provided, it shall be
provided with an adequate warning that the water is not fit for drinking.
Rule - 84. Regular notification/updates.
(1)
The following areas of
the town to be earmarked by Authority by notification from time to time if not
already notified in the Master Plan and shall normally be excluded for
permission of multistoried building:
(i)
National Heritage zones
consisting of places of pilgrimage and worship (like Satra, Namghar, Develaya,
Mandir, Math, Masjid, Dargah, Gurudwara, Church) and sites of historical and
culture importance;
(ii)
areas falling on or
abutting natural drainage channels;
(iii)
areas falling on or
abutting wetlands;
(iv)
areas earmarked for
infrastructure of civic amenities in the Master Plan and Zoning Regulation for
the town;
(v)
sites on hills and
foothills requiring excavation that is likely to cause soil erosion, landslide
or instability of hill slope; and sites below overhanging embedded rocks
without proper protection work as specified in these rules;
(vi)
Government land in the
hills and in the water bodies like beels;
(vii)
the notified forest land
falling within the Master Plan areas;
(viii)
Authority shall
judiciously examine all building proposals including multistoried buildings in
the vicinity of the above areas before such proposal are cleared/allowed with
such condition/modification as Authority may decide from time to time.
Rule - 85. Additional FAR scheme for widening of roads and improvement of junctions - procedure.
If any Authority is
taking up road widening and junction improvement programmes in the area, that
Authority may consider allowing additional FAR to any person relinquishing
his/her land for road widening or creation of open space, without asking for
compensation.
That Authority shall
take the following steps accordingly, for road widening and junction
improvement programme for this purpose:
(i)
in addition to the
"permissible FAR" to the total extent of the plot area an additional
FAR (AFAR) of 100 shall be considered to the extent of the land affected in
road widening and junction improvement and surrendered free of cost for
constructing/reconstructing building as per land use of Approved Master Plan.
However the Authority shall consider commercial use with 50 AFAR even if the
land use is earmarked for residential or other uses except Parks and Play
Ground and Green Belt use as per Master Plan. The AFAR for commercial use can
be utilized in any floor after obtaining permission of the Authority, who shall
consider it keeping in view the developments existing on the road/junction,
feasibility and smooth flow of traffic. "Permissible FAR" is the FAR
permissible in that particular plot irrespective of maximum FAR allowed as per
these rules.
(ii)
wherever permissible FAR
cannot be achieved on plots after road widening and junction improvement with
the stipulated setbacks as per these rules and Zoning Regulations the
relaxation of set back and coverage can be considered by the Authority.
(iii)
while exercising the
above powers the Authority shall finalise a suitable building line (i.e. front
setback) for the complete portion of the road taken up for widening or junction
taken up for improvement, keeping in view the developments existing on the
road/junction, feasibility and smooth flow of traffic and notify the same for
the benefit of owners of the sites affected in road widening/junction
improvement. No construction shall be allowed in violation of such notified
building line. While exercising the above powers the Authority shall ensure
public interest and safety and smooth flow of traffic.
(iv)
the relaxation powers
referred are applicable to roads notified for widening/junctions notified for
improvement under this scheme by the Authority and no isolated case on a
particular road or junction shall be considered for this relaxation.
Illustration: If the
plot area is 500 sq. m and the land affected in road widening is 100 sq.m. and
the permissible FAR as per regulation is 150, the normal floor area permissible
is 750 sq.m. The additional floor area permissible is as follows:
Table
13
Specifications
of Additional FAR
Use Proposed for
Additional FAR |
Additional Area. |
Floor |
Residential |
100 sq. m |
|
Commercial |
50 sq. m |
(v)
the relaxed FAR shall be
issued in the form of a bond to the owners of the affected plot which has to be
utilized in a period of five years from the date of issue of this bond;
(vi)
in case of building
constructed without any authority beyond the permissible FAR proposal shall be
considered for regularization up to the additional FAR allowed as per this
scheme.
CHAPTER VII GUIDELINES FOR THE QUALIFICATIONS AND COMPETENCE IN RESPECT OF THE
PROFESSIONALS
Rule - 101. Essential requirements.
Every building/development
work for which permission is sought, shall be planned, designed and supervised
by registered professionals. The registered professionals for carrying out the
various activities shall be.
(i) architect,
(ii) engineer,
(iii) structural engineer,
(iv) supervisor,
(v) town planner,
(vi) landscape architect,
(vii) urban designer, and
(viii) utility service engineer. Requirements of registration for various
professionals by the Authority or by the body governing such profession and
constituted under a statute, as applicable for practicing within the
territorial limit of the concerned urban local body shall apply:
Provided that no such
license/enrollment of technical personnel shall be necessary for various works
of building permit in case of boundary walls, residential single storey Assam
Type building upto plinth area of 140 sq m and commercial building of single
storey Assam Type upto plinth area of 75 sq m. However, considering the
topography and other peculiar nature of plot and proposed construction, the
Authority may require such schemes to be submitted by the licensed/enrolled
technical personnel.
Rule - 102. Requirements for registration and competence of professionals.
(1) Architect.
(a) The minimum qualifications for an architect shall be the qualifications
as prescribed for in the Architects Act, 1972 for registration with the Council
of Architects.
(b) The registered Architect shall be competent to carry-out the work
related to the building/development permit as given below:
(i) all plans and information connected with building permit except
engineering matters related to multistoried/special buildings specified in
these rules;
(ii) issuing certificate of supervision and completion of all buildings
pertaining to architectural aspects;
(iii) preparation of sub-division/layout plans and related information
connected with development permit of area upto 1 ha for metropolitan cities and
2 ha for other places;
(iv) issuing certificate of supervision for development of land of area upto
1 hectare for metropolitan cities and 2 ha for other places.
(2) Civil Engineer.
(a) The minimum qualification for an Engineer shall be graduate in civil
engineering/architectural engineering of recognized Indian or foreign
university, or the Membership of the Institute of Civil Engineering
Division/Architectural Engineering Division of the Institution of Engineers
(India) or of the statutory body governing such profession, as and when
established.
(b) The registered Engineers shall be competent to carry out the work
related to the building/development permit as given below:
(i) all plans and information connected with building permit;
(ii) structural detail and calculations of buildings on plot upto 500 m2 and
upto 5 stories or 16 m in height;
(iii) issuing certificate of supervision and completion for all buildings;
(iv) preparation of all service plans and related information connected with
development permit; and
(v) issuing certificate of supervision of land for all area.
(3) Electrical Engineer.
(a) The minimum qualification for an Electrical Engineer shall be Graduate
in electrical engineering or electrical and electronics engineering or
electrical and communication engineering from recognized Indian or foreign or
membership of Institute of Electrical Engineering Division of the Institution
of Engineers (India) or of statutory body governing such profession.
(b) The registered Engineers shall be competent to carryout the work related
to the building/development permit as given below:
(i) all electrical and Telecom plan connected with the building permit;
(ii) calculation of requirement of electrical energy power of the building
and the sources from which the same shall be met (say ASEB supplies, solar
power, wind power etc.)
(iii) issuing certificate of supervision and completion of the electrical and
Telecom plan of the building.
(4) Structural Engineer.
(a) The minimum qualification of Structural Engineer shall be graduate in
civil engineering of recognized Indian or foreign university, or Corporate
Member of Civil Engineering Division of Institution of Engineers (India), with
minimum 3 years experience in the practice of structural engineering with
designing and field work.
Note: The 3 years experience
shall be relaxed to 1 year in the case of postgraduate degree holder of
recognized Indian or foreign university in the branch of structural
engineering.
(b) The registered Structural Engineers shall be competent to prepare the
structural design, calculations and details for all buildings and supervision.
(c) In case of buildings having special structural features, as decided by
the Authority, which are within the horizontal areas and vertical limits
specified in these rules, shall be designed by the Structural Engineers only.
(5) Supervisor.
(a) The minimum qualifications for a supervisor shall be a Diploma in Civil
Engineering or in Architecture with minimum 5 years experience in building
designing, construction and supervision.
(b) The registered Supervisor shall be competent to carryout the work
related to the building permit as given below:
(i) all plans and related information connected with building permit for
residential buildings on plot upto 100 sq.m. and upto two stories or 7.5 m in
height; and
(ii) issuing certificate of supervision for buildings as specified in these
rules.
(6) Town Planner.
(a) The minimum qualification for a Town Planner shall be the
graduate/postgraduate degree in Town Planning from recognized Institute or
qualifications required for Associate Membership of the Institute of Town
Planers, India.
(b) The registered Town Planner shall be competent to carry out the work
related to the development permit as given below:
(i) preparation of plans for land sub-division/layout and related
information connected with development permit for all areas.
(ii) issuing of certificate of supervision for development of land of-all
areas. However, for land layouts for development permit above 5 hectares in
area, and for land development infrastructural services for roads, water
supplies, sewerage/drainage, electrification, etc, the registered Engineers for
utility services shall be associated.
(7) Landscape Architect.
(a) The minimum qualification for a landscape architect shall be the
Bachelor or Master Degree in landscape Architecture or equivalent from
recognised Indian or foreign university.
(b) The registered landscape Architect shall be competent to carry out the
work related to landscape design for building/development permit for land upto
5 ha and above. For smaller areas below the limits indicated above, Association
of landscape Architects may also be considered from the point of view of
desired landscape development.
(8) Urban Designer.
(a) The minimum qualification for an Urban Designer shall be the Master
Degree in urban design or equivalent from recognized Indian or foreign
university.
(b) The registered urban Designer shall be competent to carry out the work
related to the building permit for urban design of land areas more than 5
hectares and campus area of more than 2 hectares. He/She shall also be
competent to carry out the work of urban renewal for all areas. For smaller
areas below the limits indicated above, Association of Urban Designer may be
considered from the point of view of desired urban designing.
(9) Engineers for Utility Services.
For such special type of works
connected with the buildings as described in these rules and also specified
below, the work of such nature in connection with a building, shall be executed
under the planning, design and supervision of competent personnel like
registered Mechanical Engineer (including HVAC), Electrical Engineer and
Plumbing Engineers for carrying out the work of Air-conditioning, Heating and
Mechanical Ventilation, Electrical Installations, Lifts and Escalators and
Water Supply, Drainage, Sanitation and Gas Supply installations, or as may be
decided by the Authority taking into account the practices of the national
professional bodies dealing with such specialised engineering services.
(10) Geo-technical Engineers.
(a) shall mean a Civil Engineer having at least 2 (two) years experience in
soil and foundation engineering under similar soil/geo-technical/soil
condition.
(b) To do all geo-technical investigation related to building construction.
Rule - 103. Builder/Constructor entity.
The minimum qualification and
competence for the builder/constructor entity for various categories of
building and infrastructural development shall be as decided by the Authority
to ensure compliance of quality, safety and construction practices as required
under these rules.
Rule - 104. Group or Agency.
When an agency or group
comprising of qualified Architect/Engineer/Supervisor is practicing, then the
qualification and competence of work shall be a combination of the individual
qualifications and competence as specified above in these rules, provided the
agency shall be licensed by the Authority.
Rule - 105. Annual Rate of License/Enrolment Fees of Technical Personnel.
(1) Architect/Engineer/Group/Agency/Others.
(a) Rs. 1500.00 (Rupees one thousand five hundred) only per year.
(b) Rs. 500.00 (Rupees five hundred) only for a single multi storeyed
commercial building, apartment, residential and others.
(c) Rs. 250.00 (Rupees two hundred fifty) only for a single residential
building.
(2) Supervisor.
(a) Rs. 1000.00 (Rupees one thousand) only per year.
(b) Rs. 500.00 (Rupees five hundred) only for single multistoried project.
(c) Rs. 250.00 (Rupees two hundred fifty only) for a single residential
building.
(3) Renewal of license shall be made by the Authority on receipt of annual
renewal fee, annual renewal fees to be equivalent to original fees, provided
that no renewal of license is permissible for single project.
Rule - 106. Procedure for Application or License/Enrolment in the Authority.
The
Architect/Engineer/Group/Agency/Supervisor may apply in prescribed form no. 19
to the Authority with necessary fees as prescribed for license/enrollment by
the Authority.
Rule - 107. Duties and responsibilities of Licensed Technical Personnel.
(1) It shall be incumbent on every licensed technical personnel in all
matters in which he/she may be professionally consulted or engaged, to assist
and cooperate with the Authority in carrying out and enforcing the provisions
of these rules being at that time.
(2) Every technical personnel shall in every case in which he may be professionally
consulted or engaged be responsible so far as his professional
consultations/services are concerned with due compliance of the provisions of
these rules being in force at that time.
(3) When a licensed Technical Personnel ceases to be in the employment for
the development work, he shall report the case forthwith to the Authority.
(4) Licensed technical personnel shall be required to submit an affidavit
cum undertaking in Form 23 for designing/supervision in case of R.C.C. building
of above 2nd floor.
Rule - 108. Penal action against defaulting Architects/Engineers/Groups/Supervisors.
The Authority reserves the
exclusive right to declare black listed, cancel license or take any other
action that the Authority may decide to take against the Architect/Engineers/Groups/Supervisors,
if found to have been deviated from the professional conduct or has made any
misstatement or has misrepresented any material fact or has suppressed any
material fact.
(see rule 57)
Occupant
Load
Sl |
Group of Occupancy |
Occupant land Gross
Area in sq.m./person[1] |
1 |
Residential |
15 |
2 |
Educational |
12.5 |
3 |
Institutional |
4 |
4 |
Assembly a) With fixed/loose
seats & dance floor b) Without seating
facilities, including dining rooms |
15[2] 0.6[3] 1.5[4] |
5 |
Mercantile a) Street floor &
sales basement b) Upper Sales Floor |
3 6 |
6 |
Business and
Industrial |
10 |
7 |
Storage |
30 |
8 |
Hazardous |
10 |
(see rule 4)
Documents
to be submitted
(1)
Documents to be
submitted with Application
(a)
For buildings up to G+2
|
Upto G+2 |
1 |
Application form |
2 |
Land Documents (Lease,
POA, etc.) |
3 |
3 Copies of Building
Plans, including plan, sections, elevations, site plan and key map |
4 |
Service Plan,
including parking and circulation |
5 |
Area Statements |
6 |
Structural Safety
Certificates |
N.B. Documents to be
procured by Owner - Application form and Land Documents; Other documents to be
procured by Owner with the help of Registered technical persons.
(b)
For Buildings of G+3 and
above
|
G+3 and above |
1 |
All of the above
documents as given for Buildings up to G+2 |
2 |
Detailed Structural
Design |
3 |
SDB Report |
4 |
Area Statement |
5 |
Form 21 |
6 |
Form 22 |
7 |
Soil Test Report |
8 |
Water Feasibility
Report |
9 |
Recommendations from
Fire Services |
10 |
Certificates from
Registered Technical Persons |
11 |
Indemnity Bond, where
applicable |
N.B. Documents to be
procured by owner - application form, land documents, recommendation from fire
services and indemnity bond; other documents to be procured by owner with the
help of registered technical persons
(2)
Documents to be
submitted along with Completion Certificates.
(a)
4 sets of As-Built
Completion Plan
(b)
NOC from Fire Services
for Buildings of G+3 and Above
(c)
Lift Commissioning
Certificate
(d)
Certificate of
installation of DG sets, if any.
(3)
Fees
(a)
Processing Fee along
with Application form before construction
(b)
Building Permission
after Approval of Building Plan (shall be collected with Processing fee and
later adjusted)
(see rule 61)
Provisions for persons with disabilities
(1) In order to provide barrier free environment in the buildings and
premises used by public the following shall be provided for persons with
disabilities. (It does not apply to residential developments)
(a) Site planning
Every building shall have at
least one access to main entrance/exit to the disabled which shall be indicated
by proper signage. This entrance shall be approached through a ramp together
with stepped entry. The ramp shall have a landing in front of the doorway.
(b) Parking
(i) Surface parking for at least two Car Spaces shall be provided near
entrance for the physically handicapped persons with maximum travel distance of
30 m from building entrance.
(ii) The width of parking bay shall be minimum 3.6 m
(iii) The information stating that the space is reserved for wheel chair users
shall be conspicuously displayed.
(c) Building requirements
(i) For approach to the plinth level, and in other levels where ramps with
gradients are necessary or desired they shall conform to the following
requirements.
(a) Ramps slope shall not be steeper than 1 in 12
(b) Its length shall not exceed 9 m between landings and its width shall be
minimum 1.5 m with handrails on either side.
(c) Its surface shall be non slippery
(d) Minimum size of landing shall be 1 m x 2 m.
(ii) Among the lifts provided within the premises at least one lift shall
have the facility to accommodate the wheel chair size 80 cm x 150 cm.
(iii) The doors and doorways shall be provided with adequate width for free
movement of the disabled persons and it shall not be less than 90 cm.
(iv) Stairs shall have the handrail facilities as prescribed in the National
Building Code.
(2) Minimum one special WC in a set of toilet shall be provided for the use
of handicapped as specified in National Building Code with essential provision
of washbasin near the entrance for the handicapped.
{(see rule 10 (xix)}
Solar Energy Capture
New buildings in the following
categories shall be provided with the ancillary solar assisted solar heating
system and it shall be shown in the plans for developments applied for planning
permission:
(a) Nursing Homes/Hospitals exceeding 500 sq.m. in the floor area;
(b) Hotels and Lodges exceeding 500 sq.m. in floor area;
(c) Hostels exceeding 50 rooms;
(See rule 100)
Green Building Certification
Green Building Certification
shall evaluate the environmental performance of a building holistically over
its entire life cycle, thereby providing a definitive standard of a building
that is environmental friendly and to optimize the conservation and utilisation
of resources land, water, natural habitat, and energy. A building shall be
rated based on criteria prescribed. Applicant shall apply for eligibility for
certification with detail plan of action for fulfillment of each criterion.
(a) Criterions for certification
Criteria 1: Preserve and
protect the landscape during construction/compensatory depository forestation.
Objective: Proper timing of
construction, preserve top soil and existing vegetation, staging and spill
prevention, and erosion and sedimentation control. Replant, onsite, trees in
the ratio 1:3 to those removed during construction.
Criteria 2: Reduce hard paving
on-site and/or provide shaded hard-paved surfaces.
Objective: Minimize storm
water run-off from site by reducing hard paving on site.
Criteria 3: Enhance outdoor
lighting system efficiency.
Objective: Meet minimum
allowable luminous efficacy (as per lamp type) and make progressive use of
solar lighting system.
Criteria 4: Reduce landscape
water requirement.
Objective: Landscape using
native species and reduce lawn areas while enhancing the irrigation efficiency,
reduction in water requirement for landscaping purposes managing slope and
water retention.
Criterion 5: Reduce building
water use.
Objective: Reduce building
water use by applying auto-stop fixtures, etc.
Criterion 6: Optimise building
design to reduce the conventional energy demand.
Objective: Plan appropriately
to reflect climate responsiveness, adopt an adequate comfort range, less
air-conditioned areas, day-lighting, avoid over-design of the lighting and
air-conditioning systems.
Criterion 7: Reduce volume,
weight, and time of construction by adopting an efficient technology (e.g.
pre-cast systems, ready-mix concrete, etc.).
Objective: Replace a part of
the energy-intensive materials with less energy intensive materials and/or
utilize regionally available materials and light weight materials in (internal
partitions, paneling/false ceiling/interior wood finishes/in-built furniture
door/window frames, flooring etc.
Criterion 8: Renewable energy
utilization.
Objective: Provide solar
energy system equivalent to at least 20% of connected load. Energy requirements
shall be calculated based on realistic assumptions which shall be subject to
verification during appraisal.
Criterion 9: Water recycle,
reuse and rainwater harvesting
Objective: Provide wastewater
treatment on-site for achieving prescribed concentration, rainwater harvesting,
reuse of treated waste water and rainwater for meeting the building's water and
irrigation demand.
Criterion 10: Waste
management.
Objective: Ensure maximum
resource recovery and safe disposal of wastes generated during construction and
reduce the burden on landfill. Use different coloured bins for collecting
different categories of waste from the building. Allocate separate space for
the collected waste before transferring it to the recycling/disposal stations.
resource recovery systems for biodegradable waste as per the Solid Waste
Management and handling Rules, 2000 of the MoEF.
Criterion 11: Ensure water
quality
Objective: Ensure groundwater
or the source of water meet the water quality norms as prescribed in the Indian
Standards for various applications (Indian Standards for drinking [IS
10500-1991], irrigation applications [IS 11624-1986]. In case the water quality
cannot be ensured, provide necessary treatment of raw water for achieving the
desired concentration for various applications.
Criterion 12: Acceptable
outdoor and indoor noise levels.
Objective: Ensure outdoor
noise level conforms to the Central Pollution Control Board Environmental
Standards-Noise (ambient standards) and indoor noise level conforms to the
National Building Code of India, 2005, Bureau of Indian Standards, Part
8-Building Services; Section 4-Acoustics, sound insulation, and noise control.
Criterion 13: Universal
accessibility
Objective: To ensure
accessibility and usability of the building and its facilities by employees,
visitors and clients with disabilities.
Criterion 14: Operation and
maintenance protocol for electrical and mechanical equipment. Objective: Ensure
the inclusion of specific clauses in the contract document for the
commissioning of all electrical and mechanical systems to be maintained by the
owner, supplier, or operator. Provide a core facility/service management group,
if applicable, which shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of
the building and the electrical and mechanical systems after the commissioning.
Owner/builder/occupants/service or facility management group to prepare a fully
documented operations and maintenance manual, CD, multimedia or an information
brochure listing the best practices/do's and don'ts/maintenance requirements
for the building and the electrical and mechanical systems along with the names
and addresses of the manufacturers/suppliers of the respective system.
Criterion 15: Innovation
points
One innovation points are
available under the rating system for adopting criteria which enhance the green
intent of a project, and the applicant can apply for this bonus point.
(b) Procedure of Certification
Each criterion has 6 number of
points assigned to it. It means that a project intending to meet the criterion
would qualify for the points. Compliances, as specified in the relevant
criterion, have to be submitted before Authority with a detail plan of action.
The points related to these criteria are awarded provisionally while certifying
and are converted to firm points through monitoring, validation, and
documents/photographs to support the award of point. Evaluation shall be done
by an expert committee constituted for the purpose by the Authority.
Examination of plan of action, Monitoring during the construction stage and
post construction period shall be done by an Engineer dedicated for the
purpose. Report of such findings shall be submitted before the Expert committee
for evaluation, rating and certification. Standards shall conform to relevant
BIS code and standards as prescribed. There shall be in total 100 points for 14
criterions of 6 points each and for innovation, 16 points. Different levels of
certification (one star to five stars) are awarded based on the number of
points earned. The minimum points required for certification is 50. Buildings
scoring 50 to 60 points, 61 to 70 points, 71 to 80 points, and 81 to 90 points
shall get 'one star', 'two stars', 'three stars' and 'four stars' respectively.
A building scoring 91 to 100 points shall get the maximum rating viz. 'five
stars'.
[1] The gross area shall mean plinth area
of covered area
[2] Occupant load in dormitory portions of
homes for the aged, orphanages, insane, asylums, etc., where sleeping
accommodation is provided, shall be calculated at not less than 7.5 sq.m. gross
area/person
[3] The gross area shall include in
addition to the main assembly room or space, any occupied connecting room or
space in the same storey or in the storey above or below where entrances is
common to such rooms and spaces and they are available for use by the occupants
of the assembly place. No deductions shall be made in the gross area for
corridors, closets or other sub-divisions, the area shall include all space
serving the particular assembly occupancy, passageway, to an internal
stair-case/ramps or a verandah and/or terrace which have access to the street
or to the roof of a building. An exit may also include a horizontal exit
leading to an adjoining building at the same level; and Lifts and escalators
shall not be considered as exits
[4] The gross area shall include in
addition to the main assembly room or space, any occupied connecting room or
space in the same storey or in the storey above or below where entrances is
common to such rooms and spaces and they are available for use by the occupants
of the assembly place. No deductions shall be made in the gross area for
corridors, closets or other sub-divisions, the area shall include all space
serving the particular assembly occupancy, passageway, to an internal
stair-case/ramps or a verandah and/or terrace which have access to the street
or to the roof of a building. An exit may also include a horizontal exit
leading to an adjoining building at the same level; and Lifts and escalators
shall not be considered as exits