Vishweshwaraiah Iron & Steel Ltd
v.
Abdul Gani
(Supreme Court Of India)
Civil Appeal No. 7671, 7672 Of 1997 & 1729 Of 1998 | 31-01-2002
(1) The question that arises pursuant to the order of reference dated 11/11/1997 is whether the order of dismissal of a workman, which is upheld by the Industrial Tribunal on the leading of additional evidence, relates back to the date of its passing or operates from the date on which it is upheld by the Tribunal.
(2) The order of reference was made to a Constitution Bench by a Bench of two learned Judges for the reason that they found some difficulty in coming to a conclusion as to whether an earlier Constitution Bench judgment and judgments of Benches of three learned Judges resolved this question. In our view, a Bench of two learned Judges cannot make a reference directly to a Constitution Bench; this has been laid down in the judgment in Pradip Chandra Parija and Ors. v. Pramod Chandra Patnaik and Ors., 2002 (1) SCC 1 [LQ/SC/2001/2812 ;] . It is, therefore, that this Constitution Bench will not decide the reference.
(3) The appeals are sent back to be listed before a Bench of two learned Judges. If that Bench of two learned Judges still faces some difficulty, it will make an order of reference to a Bench of three learned Judges.
(2) The order of reference was made to a Constitution Bench by a Bench of two learned Judges for the reason that they found some difficulty in coming to a conclusion as to whether an earlier Constitution Bench judgment and judgments of Benches of three learned Judges resolved this question. In our view, a Bench of two learned Judges cannot make a reference directly to a Constitution Bench; this has been laid down in the judgment in Pradip Chandra Parija and Ors. v. Pramod Chandra Patnaik and Ors., 2002 (1) SCC 1 [LQ/SC/2001/2812 ;] . It is, therefore, that this Constitution Bench will not decide the reference.
(3) The appeals are sent back to be listed before a Bench of two learned Judges. If that Bench of two learned Judges still faces some difficulty, it will make an order of reference to a Bench of three learned Judges.
Advocates List
For the Appearing Parties --------------------
For Petitioner
- Shekhar Naphade
- Mahesh Agrawal
- Tarun Dua
For Respondent
- S. Vani
- B. Sunita Rao
- Sushil Kumar Pathak
Bench List
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.P. BHARUCHA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.M. QUADRI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMESH CHANDRA BENERJEE
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.N. VARIAVA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVARAJ V. PATIL
Eq Citation
2002 (2) SCALE 74
(2002) 10 SCC 437
LQ/SC/2002/158
HeadNote
Labour Law — Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 — S. 33-C — Reference to Constitution Bench by Bench of two Judges — Held, a Bench of two Judges cannot make a reference directly to a Constitution Bench — Matter remanded to Bench of two Judges for decision
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