Utkal University
v.
Jyotirmayee Nayak
(Supreme Court Of India)
Civil Appeal No. 13415 Of 1996 | 02-04-2003
2. The respondents were serving as Library Assistants and Library Attendants in the Seminar Library of the Centre for Advance Study in Psychology, Post-graduate Department, Utkal University. They filed writ petitions seeking directions to the appellants to treat them as regular employees and pay them salary on par with the similarly placed employees working in the University on regular basis. The High Court while rejecting the contentions of the respondents for regularisation of their services, gave direction to the appellants to pay salary to the respondents as admissible to similar employees of the University.
3. The learned counsel for the appellants pointed out to letters of appointment of the respondents to the effect that their appointments were made on a consolidated salary of Rs. 600/- and Rs. 400/- per month, initially and subsequently on the same terms and conditions but increasing the amount to Rs. 1000/- per month. In the absence of any appointment order appointing the respondents on regular pay-scale, the respondents were not entitled to any regular pay scale as was admissible to the similarly placed employees of the University. According to the learned counsel, merely looking to the office order dated 2.12.1994, wherein reference is made to appointment orders but it is said that they shall draw their salary accordingly as per rules, they were not entitled for salary as per regular pay-scale. Learned counsel also pointed out to subsequent order dated 16.1.1995, in which it is stated that the consolidated remuneration of Rs. 1000/- per month was to be paid; mere reference to the payment as per rules n the order dated 2.12.1994 cannot be read in isolation.
4. Per contra, the learned counsel representing the respondents relying on the office order dated 2.12.1994, submitted that the order passed by the High Court is perfectly valid and sustainable. The learned counsel also brought to our notice that subsequent to the passing of the impugned order the services of the respondents were terminated and challenging the order of termination of their services they have filed separate writ petitions which are pending before disposal in the High Court.
5. Under these circumstances, the question of regularisation of services of the respondents does not survive. At any rate the High Court was right in rejecting their claims for regularisation and the respondents have not challenged the same by filing any appeal against that order. As regards the direction for payment of salary on par with the similarly placed employees in the University, we find it difficult to sustain the direction given by the High Court. It is not disputed that the respondents do not have any appointment orders on the basis of which they could claim pay-scales or a regular salary. Except the office order dated 2.12.1994, there is nothing to support the claims of the respondents for payment of salary as is admissible to the regular employees of the University. One sentence in the order dated 2.12.1994, that the respondents could "draw their salary accordingly as per rules", cannot given any right to them. That sentence cannot be read in isolation. The said office order must be understood in the light of the appointment orders issued to the respondents.
6. In this view, we have no hesitation to set aside the direction given by the High Court to the effect that the respondents are entitled to salary as admissible to the similarly placed employees of the University. The appeal is allowed. The impugned order, so far as it relates to giving direction in regard to payment of salary, is set aside. No costs.
Advocates List
For the Appellants Vinoo Bhagat, Advocate. For the Respondents Shiv Sagar Tiwari, Advocate.
For Petitioner
- Shekhar Naphade
- Mahesh Agrawal
- Tarun Dua
For Respondent
- S. Vani
- B. Sunita Rao
- Sushil Kumar Pathak
Bench List
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVARAJ V. PATIL
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARIJIT PASAYAT
Eq Citation
[2003] 3 SCR 344
2003 (2) SCT 1013 (SC)
(2003) 4 SCC 760
(2003) SCC (LS) 598
2003 (97) FLR 562
2003 (4) ALT 22 (SC)
2003 (3) SCALE 636
LQ/SC/2003/442
HeadNote
A. Service Law — Pay — Pay scale — Entitlement to — In absence of any appointment order appointing the respondents on regular payscale, respondents not entitled to any regular pay scale as was admissible to similarly placed employees of University — Held, except office order dt. 21-2-1994, there was nothing to support the claims of respondents for payment of salary as is admissible to regular employees of University — One sentence in order dt. 21-2-1994 that respondents could draw their salary accordingly as per rules, cannot give any right to them — Said office order must be understood in light of appointment orders issued to respondents — Direction given by High Court to effect that respondents are entitled to salary as admissible to similarly placed employees of University, set aside — Service matters — Pay — Pay scale — Entitlement to