Satya Pal
v.
State Of U.p.
(Supreme Court Of India)
Civil Appeal No. 15399 of 1996 | 26-11-1996
2. We have heard learned counsel on both sides.
3. This appeal by special leave arises from the judgment and order of the Division Bench of the High Court of Allahabad, made on 1-11-1995 in WP No. 30914 of 1995.
4. The acquisition is under the U.P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad Adhiniyam, 1965 (1 of 1966) (for short, "Adhiniyam"). The controversy is whether the Land Acquisition (Amendment) Act, 1984 (68 of 1984) would apply to the acquisition made under the Adhiniyam. In Gauri Shankar Gaur v. State of U. P. ( 1994 (1) SCC 92 [LQ/SC/1993/607] ) a Bench of two Judges of this Court, to which one of us, K. Ramaswamy, J., was a member, had considered the question. K. Ramaswamy, J. had held that this Adhiniyam and the procedure prescribed therein vis-g-vis the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (1 of 1894) by incorporation and, therefore, the Amendment Act does not apply to the acquisition under the Adhiniyam. Honble R. M. Sahai, J. had taken a different view on that matter. However, on merit both agreed for shifting of the date for payment of the compensation to the later date of declaration as under.
"Though for different reasons, we have come to the same conclusions that the civil appeals and writ petitions shall stand dismissed. But the appellants and petitioners shall be paid compensation on the market rate prevalent in the year the declaration analogous to Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 was issued. In view of the special facts and peculiar circumstances and or as of law we have adapted this course." *
5. Subsequently, the question was considered by another Bench of this Court in U. P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad v. Pushpa Lata Awasthi ( 1995 (3) SCC 573 [LQ/SC/1995/321] ) wherein it was held that the Amendment Act has no application since some of the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (1 of 1894) were incorporated into the Adhiniyam. The same view was reiterated in Ramesh Chandra Tiwari v. U. P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad ( 1997 (4) SCC 408) by another Bench. Under these circumstances, it is now settled law that the Land Acquisition Amendment Act 68 of 1984 has no application to the acquisition under the Adhiniyam. As a result, Section 1 l-A of the Land Acquisition Act, as amended by Act 68 of 1984, has no application. The notification under the Adhiniyam similar to Section 4(1) and the declaration similar to Section 6 do not stand lapsed after the expiry of two years from the date the Amendment Act has come into force. The High Court, therefore, was right in refusing to grant the relief.
6. The Land Acquisition Officer is directed to pass the award in accordance with law within a period of six weeks from the date of the receipt of this order. If the Land Acquisition Officer does not pass the award within that period, he should award interest on the amount awarded @ 18% from the date of the expiry of six weeks till the date of the deposit with him of the compensation by the requisitioning authority. In any event, if the amount is not deposited with the Land Acquisition Officer within a further period of three months thereafter, there shall be a direction to the State Government to withdraw from the acquisition.
7. The appeal is accordingly ordered. No costs.
Advocates List
For
For Petitioner
- Shekhar Naphade
- Mahesh Agrawal
- Tarun Dua
For Respondent
- S. Vani
- B. Sunita Rao
- Sushil Kumar Pathak
Bench List
HON'BLE JUSTICE G. T. NANAVATI
HON'BLE JUSTICE K. RAMASWAMY
Eq Citation
AIR 1997 SC 2235
(1997) 9 SCC 117
1996 9 AD (SC) 389
[1996] (SUPPL.) 9 SCR 203
1996 (9) SCALE 4
1 (1997) CLT 168
JT 1996 (12) SC 285
1997 ALJ 1181
LQ/SC/1996/2028
HeadNote
Land Acquisition and Requisition — U.P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad Adhiniyam, 1965 (1 of 1966) — S. 11-A — Applicability to acquisition under Adhiniyam — Held, Land Acquisition Amendment Act, 1984 (68 of 1984) has no application to acquisition under Adhiniyam — As a result, S. 11-A of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, as amended by Act 68 of 1984, has no application — Notification under Adhiniyam similar to S. 4(1) and declaration similar to S. 6 do not stand lapsed after expiry of two years from the date the Amendment Act has come into force — High Court, therefore, was right in refusing to grant relief — U.P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad v. Pushpa Lata Awasthi, 1995 (3) SCC 573, reiterated