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Rajbir And Ors v. State Of Haryana And Ors

Rajbir And Ors v. State Of Haryana And Ors

(Supreme Court Of India)

Civil Appeal No. 12847 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11275/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14637-645 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 24124-24132/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14601 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11064/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14599 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11274/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14611-14632 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 17260-81/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14646-14649 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 1338-1341/2017), Civil Appeal No. 14600 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11063/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14602 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11058/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14653 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 23353/2017), Civil Appeal No. 14605 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 14430/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14633 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 18649/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14651-14652 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 19685-19686/2017), Civil Appeal No. 14606-14609 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 14367-14370/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14603-14604 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 14371-14372/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14634-14636 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 18618-18620/2016), Civil Appeal No. 14610 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 17602/2016) And Civil Appeal No. 14650 Of 2017 (Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 10310/2017) | 06-09-2017

Kurian Joseph, J.

1. Leave granted.

2. Both the claimants and the State are before this Court, aggrieved by the compensation awarded with respect to the land acquired for the purpose of Kundli-Manesar-Palwal Project (for short KMP Project).

3. The Section 4(1) Notification was issued on 13.08.2004 in respect of around 151 acres of land in four villages i.e. Badh Malik, Pritampura, Jatheri and Akabarpur Barota. The same was followed by Declaration dated 26.8.2004 Under Section 6 of the. Dissatisfied by the Award of the Collector, the land owners filed objections, however, the Reference Court upheld the Award of the Collector. In the impugned judgment, the High Court has fixed the compensation in the following manner:

4. In the nature of order we propose to pass, it is not necessary to go into the various contentions except to note that, in our view, the High Court has gone wrong in placing reliance on a subsequent acquisition for which Section 4(1) Notification was issued on 17.11.2005 for Rajiv Gandhi Education City and fixing the land value for the KMP Project by introducing the method of an appropriate reduction. Another error, in our opinion, is in adopting the belting system. Being an acquisition for an Express Way passing through different parcel of land, there is no need or justification for adopting the belting system. Further, the High Court committed a mistake in introducing cuts. If the land value is to be fixed for KMP Project acquisition, the relevant factors which are to be noted are mainly the value that was prevalent in the locality prior to 13.08.2004.

5. We are informed that several documents are available for fixing the land value. We are also of the view that the High Court should bear in mind, while fixing the land value, that the road brings development and the value of the land on either side of the Highway increases and the land owners on either side of the land are also benefited by the construction of a new road. However, the High Court has also to take into consideration the reconstructions on use of the land to an extent of 200 feet on either side of the road.

6. We are also informed that certain matters pertaining to the very same acquisition have already been remitted by this Court.

7. For all the above reasons, we set aside the impugned order and remit the matters to the High Court for consideration afresh.

8. The appeals are, accordingly, disposed of.

9. We request the High Court to dispose of these cases expeditiously and preferably within a period of six months.

10. Pending applications, if any, shall stand disposed of.

11. There shall be no orders as to costs.

Advocate List
  • For Appearing Parties: Tushar Mehta, ASG, Alok Sangwan, AAG, Neeraj Kumar Jain, Mahabir Singh, Narender Hooda, Shailendra Jain, Ajay Kumar Mishra, Sr. Advs., Monika Gusain, Karunesh K. Shukla, Sunny Kadiyan, Sanjay Singh, Ugra Shankar Prasad, Gagan Deep Sharma, Preeti Singh, Amit K. Nain, Aviral Dhirendra, Nida Doon, Vikas Sharan, Surender Singh Hooda, Ram Naresh Yadav, R.C. Kaushik, H.C. Pant, Anis Ahmed Khan, Sanjeev K. Saroha, Narender S. Sangwan, Shiv Kumar Tiwari, Anjani Kumar Mishra, Rameshwar Prasad Goyal, Vikram Singh Punia, Devashish Bharuka, Ranbir Singh Yadav, Anzu K. Varkey, B. Rajesh, Satish Kumar, Tarun Gupta, Subhashish Bhowmick, Akshay Verma, Vikas Verma, Akashdeep Verma, Narender Kumar Verma, J.P. Dhanda, Raj Rani Dhanda, Vineet Dhanda, N.A. Usmani, Gopi Chand, Govind Goel, Ankit Goel, Alok Kumar Dwivedi, Shrey Dambhare, Mohan Lal Sharma, Nimit Mathur, Abhishek, Sourabh Chugh, Nikhil Jain, Jagbir Singh Malik, K.R. Anand, Vivek Gupta, Anil Katiyar, Satya Pal Khatri, Aditya Singh, Rajiv Dalai, Anil Kumar, Anil Hooda, Jitender Hooda, Ajay Sharma, Kaushal Yadav, Rajat Sharma, M.L. Sharma, Sachin Kadyan, Dinesh Verma, S.L. Aneja, Umang Shankar, Anil Kumar Tandale, Ranjan Mukherjee, Jasbir Singh Malik, Siddharth Mittal, Usha Nandini V., Divyakant Lahoti, Manish Kaushik, Amrita Grover, Parikshit Ahuja, Sachin Mittal, Tarjit Singh, Rajat Rathee, Sanjay Kumar Rathee, Sumit Sinha, Ashish Gupta, Gagan Gupta, Deepak Chauhan, Sudhir Naagar, Siddharth Khatana, Bhanu S., Ankit Swarup, Tanya Swarup, K.R. Lamboria, Karan Kapoor, Manik Kapoor, Ritesh Khatri, Manoj Swarup, Soheb Rahman, Mukul Kumar, Siddharth Batra, Ravinder Kumar, Madhur Panwar, Ajit Sharma, Dinesh Kumar Garg, Abhishek Garg, Dhananjay Garg, Deepak Mishra, Sushil Sardana, Ram Kishor Singh Yadav, Sanchar Anand, Apoorv Singhal, Anant K. Vatsya, Rajiv Singhal, Devendra Singh, Ivneet Singh Pabla, Merusagar Samantary, D.V. Singh, Tulika Mukherjee, Anuradha D. Mishra, Shrivandit Mishra, Avinash Tripathi, Advs. for Anuradha & Associates, Yadav Narender Singh, N.S. Dalai, Divesh Pratap Singh, Kaustubh Anshuraj, Piyush Hans, Vishwa Pal Singh, Chandra Bhushan Prasad, Manjunath Meled, Anuj Saini and S.R. Bhat, Advs.

Bench
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE KURIAN JOSEPH
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE R. BANUMATHI
Eq Citations
  • 2017 (12) SCALE 344
  • (2017) 16 SCC 554
  • LQ/SC/2017/1320
Head Note

Land Acquisition Act, 1894 — S. 23 — Compensation — Determination of — Acquisition for Kundli-Manesar-Palwal Project — High Court, in impugned judgment, fixing compensation by introducing method of appropriate reduction and adopting belting system — Held, High Court went wrong in placing reliance on a subsequent acquisition for which S. 4(1) Notification was issued on 17.11.2005 for Rajiv Gandhi Education City and fixing the land value for the KMP Project by introducing the method of an appropriate reduction — Being an acquisition for an Express Way passing through different parcel of land, there is no need or justification for adopting the belting system — Further, High Court committed a mistake in introducing cuts — If the land value is to be fixed for K.M.P. Project acquisition, the relevant factors which are to be noted are mainly the value that was prevalent in the locality prior to 13.08.2004 — Several documents are available for fixing the land value — High Court should bear in mind, while fixing the land value, that the road brings development and the value of the land on either side of the Highway increases and the land owners on either side of the land are also benefited by the construction of a new road — However, High Court has also to take into consideration the reconstructions on use of the land to an extent of 200 feet on either side of the road — Matters remitted to High Court for consideration afresh — High Court to dispose of these cases expeditiously and preferably within a period of six months — No orders as to costs — Constitution of India, Art. 226