Mas Constructions v. Hubballi Dharwad Smart City Limited

Mas Constructions v. Hubballi Dharwad Smart City Limited

(High Court Of Karnataka)

WRIT PETITION No.2804/2021 (T-RES) | 22-09-2021

1. The petitioner has sought for issuance of an appropriate writ to the respondent to reimburse GST amount of Rs.42,01,582/- to the petitioner and has sought for directions for payment of interest on tax dues at 18% per annum being the statutory interest rate chargeable under Section 50 of the CGST Act, 2017.

2. The petitioner submits that the respondent authority had invited bids pursuant to floating of tender and the petitioner was awarded the contract. It is further submitted that the rates that were finalised as per the bid documents included sales tax component @ 5%. It is to be noted that the tender and work orders were allotted to the petitioner on 07.12.2018 and 29.12.2018 which is admittedly after coming into force of the Goods and Services Act ("the GST Act", for short).

3. The petitioner submits that necessary payment at the petitioner's end of the applicable GST being statutory requirement has been made and the details of the payment are as per the table mentioned in Para 11 of the petition, which reads as under:

Particulars

Period

Balance GST not paid to petitioner

Renovation

of Swimming pool and operation

From 14/7/2019 to 30/11/2019

Rs.15,42,727

Rehabilitation of MG Park

From 31/07/2019 to 04/08/2020

Rs.26,58,856

Total

Rs.42,01,582

4. The petitioner submits that after having paid the applicable GST, the petitioner has made representations on 01.08.2019 vide Annexure-'F' and 27.02.2020 vide Annexure-'H', whereby the petitioner has called upon the respondent to release the GST amount. The request of the petitioner was taken note of by the respondent authority which has sought for clarification from the Karnataka Urban Infrastructure Development and Finance Corporation ("KUIDFC", for short) as per their letter dated 06.12.2019. The specific clarification that was sought is as to whether GST is required to be made good to the contractor as it was only 5% of the VAT which was provided for in the contract.

5. The KUIDFC by their communication dated 03.01.2020 has opined as follows:

"With reference to the above, your request for clarification on Tax calculation for the pre- GST period and post-GST period in the running bills of works has been examined by the GM (PF), KUIDFC and has suggested the following procedure for calculating Taxes for pre-GST period and post-GST period as follows:

1. Calculate the balance works to be completed in the original contract.

2. Derive the rate of materials, KVAT items required to complete the balance works.

3. Deduct the "KVAT" amount from those materials and the service tax also.

4. Add the applicable "GST" on those items.

5. Input Credit on the materials is to be arrived at and to be set at against the output GST (Billed to the Smart City)

In this regard, a copy of the detailed report submitted by the Consultants M/s.S.R. & M.R. Associated, Chartered Accountants to KUIDFC on goods & service tax matters is enclosed herewith for your reference and further action in the matter."

6. It is not in dispute that the respondent authority had sought for clarification from KUIDFC, communication has been made out to the respondent authority as per the letter dated 03.01.2020 in terms as noticed above.

7. Various other contentions are raised including that the contracts have a dispute resolution clause and accordingly, any dispute relating to the rates or as regards to the assertion of the petitioner that GST paid by him is required to be made good, is a matter to be referred in terms of the dispute resolution clause. However, the petition could be disposed off without recording any finding on such contention.

8. It is to be noticed that clarification on 03.01.2020 by the KUIDFC is clear.

9. The Karnataka Urban Water Supply and Sewerage Board had sought for a clarification relating to implementation of GST in relation to performance of portions of contract after coming into force of GST. The Finance Department by its clarification dated 14.12.2020 has also opined that the tax difference ought to be calculated on each of the works and necessary steps to be taken to decide as to whether contract agreement needs to be changed. While making such clarification, the nature of reconciliation of tax paid in the pre-GST regime as well as taxes as applicable relating to all taxes in post-GST regime has been taken note of. The methodology and impact of change of tax has also been referred to. This stand has been approved by the Additional Chief Secretary to Government, Finance Department. This clarification made in the context of an authority set up under a statute and taking note of the clarification made by the KUIDFC, the respondent is required to act in terms of the clarification made.

10. Further, insofar as tax component is concerned, as the contracts were entered after coming into force of the GST Act, and in light of the opinion expressed by a clarification made on 03.01.2020, the respondent is required to make good the GST after adjusting the amounts of sales tax that was provided for in the contract entered into between the petitioner and the respondent.

11. It is further to be noticed that the tax component is an independent component which the petitioner does not retain as a profit and is a statutory payment to be made. Looking into the nature of such payment of GST, the respondent is required to honour the same in terms of the clarification dated 03.01.2020. The consideration by the respondent to be made within a period of not later than twelve weeks from the date of release of the order.

12. Accordingly, the petition is disposed off.

Advocate List
Bench
  • HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. SUNIL DUTT YADAV
Eq Citations
  • 2022 [57] G.S.T.L. 230
  • LQ/KarHC/2021/7516
Head Note

A. Sales and Purchase Tax Laws — Goods and Services Tax — Reimbursement/Set-off of GST — Held, respondent is required to act in terms of clarification made by KUIDFC and Finance Department — Respondent is required to make good GST after adjusting amounts of sales tax that was provided for in contract entered into between petitioner and respondent — Respondent is required to honour the same in terms of clarification dt. 03-1-2020 — Consideration by respondent to be made within a period of not later than twelve weeks from date of release of order — B. Sales and Purchase Tax Laws — Goods and Services Tax — Reimbursement/Set-off of GST — Held, clarification made in context of an authority set up under a statute — Further, taking note of clarification made by KUIDFC, respondent is required to act in terms of clarification made