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Commissioner Of Wealth Tax, U.p., And Another v. Kundan Lal Behari Lal

Commissioner Of Wealth Tax, U.p., And Another v. Kundan Lal Behari Lal

(Supreme Court Of India)

Special Leave Petition No. 1843 Of 1974 | 05-09-1974

JAGANMOHAN REDDY J.

1. We have heard the learned Additional Solicitor-General who assails the judgment of the High Court and prays that special leave be granted. We, however, do not consider the point arising out of the judgment requires examination, but as it affects a large number of cases, we have been invited to give our reasons for dismissing the petition. Accordingly, we do so

2. The main question on which the High Court decided and which is the only question urged before us for admitting the petition is that the word "issued" occurring in section 18(2A) of the Wealth-tax Act means "served". This decision is well supported not only by the decisions of the High Court but also of this court. In Banarsi Debi v. Income-tax Officer, Calcutta this court observed that the expressions "issued" and "served" are used as inter-changeable terms and in the legislative practice of our country they are sometimes used to convey the same idea. Accordingly, it was held that the word "issued" was not used in the narrow sense of "sent" but that the said expression had received, before the Indian Income-tax (Amendment) Act, 1959, a clear judicial interpretation. Subba Rao J., as he then was, dealing with the purpose which the word "issue" was intended to serve, after referring to Sri Niwas v. Income-tax Officer cited in the judgment under attack and a Bombay decision, observed at page 108, "the intention would be effectuated if the wider meaning is given to the expression issued. The dictionary meaning of the expression issued takes in the entire process of sending notices as well as service thereof. The said word used in section 34(1) of the Act itself was interpreted by courts to mean served."

3. In our view any other conclusion would lead to incongruous and unjust results. The legal position being clear, this petition has to be dismissed and we accordingly do soetition dismissed.

Advocate List
  • F. S. Nariman, Advocate.
Bench
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE P. JAGANMOHAN REDDY
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE P. K. GOSWAMI
Eq Citations
  • AIR 1976 SC 1150
  • (1975) 4 SCC 844
  • [1975] 99 ITR 581 (SC)
  • LQ/SC/1974/267
Head Note

Constitution of India, 1950 — Arts. 136 and 132 — Words "issued" and "served" used as inter-changeable terms in Wealth-tax Act, 1957, S. 18(2-A) — Meaning of — Wealth-tax Act, 1957 — S. 18(2-A) — Words "issued" and "served" used as inter-changeable terms