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The Chhattisgarh Gambling (Prohibition) Act, 2022

The Chhattisgarh Gambling (Prohibition) Act, 2022

The Chhattisgarh Gambling (Prohibition) Act, 2022

 

[4 of 2023]

[23rd March 2023]

An Act to curb the tendency of extracting illegal money by involving in Gambling and Satta and to prevent the social evil of Gambling and online Gambling and to prevent the consequential financial trouble on the families in the State of Chhattisgarh and for relating to and incidental thereto;

Be it enacted by the Chhattisgarh Legislature in the Seventy-Third Year of the Republic of India, as follows:-

Section - 1. Short title, extent and commencement

(1)     This Act may be called the Chhattisgarh Gambling (Prohibition) Act, 2022.

(2)     It extends to the whole State of Chhattisgarh.

(3)     It shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.

Section - 2. Interpretation clause

(1)     In this Act,-

(a)      "Gambling" includes the wagering or betting, or wagering or betting through online for the purpose of financial gain, but does not include lottery;

Any transaction by which a person in any capacity whatever, employs to wager or bet another in any capacity whatever, or for another in any capacity whatever, appoints to wager or bet with another person, shall be deemed to be "Gambling";

The collection or soliciting of distribution of bets or the receipt of winnings or prizes in money or otherwise in respect of wagering or betting or any act which is intended to aid or facilitate wagering or betting or such collection, soliciting, receipt or distribution shall also be deemed to be "Gambling";

(b)      "Instrument of Gambling" expression "Instrument of Gambling" includes cards, dice, table for gambling, cloth, any article used or intended to be used as a subject or means of gambling, register, record or electronic record, electronic device, mobile app, any document /electronic records made or indented for the purposes of electronic transfer of fund, or the proceeds of any gambling and the winning or prizes in money or otherwise distributed or to be distributed in respect of any gambling.

(c)      Gambling house" means,-

In the case of gambling,-

(a)      on the trade value of any article or in stating such value or on the amount of variation in the trade value or on the digits of the number used in stating the amount of such variation; or

(b)      on the market price of any stock or shares or on the digits of the number used in stating such price, or

(c)      on the occurrence or nonoccurrence of rainfall or other natural event; or

(d)      on the digit or figure or sign or symbol or picture used in stating the opening, middle or closing digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures declared for or in connection with worli, matka, satta, or

(e)      on the digit or figure or sign or symbol or picture for stating or showing the opening, middle or closing digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures for wagering or betting in connection with any gaming and any other form of gaming, any house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel or cyber space, online gambling platform or any place whatsoever in which such gambling takes place or in which instruments of gambling are kept or used for the profit or gain of the person using or keeping for such gambling.

(d)      "Online Gambling" means to involve online in any gambling or competition or any gambling in any form in any name whatever it may be or accepting the method in any form of combination of any digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures or by any process of selection, or obtains online or attempts to obtain online or abets to obtain online through computer, computer application, computer network, computer system or mobile app or internet or any other communication device, electronic application, software or any virtual platform of such digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures.

Explanation- Word computer communication device, computer network, computer resources, computer system, cyber cafe and electronic record used in this Act, shall have the same meaning referred for them in the Information Technology Act, 2000 (No. 21 of 2000);

(e)      "Game of Skill" means that outcome of the game is predominantly determined by the knowledge, training, expertise and experience of the participant; Game of Chance" means that outcome of the game is not predominantly determined by the knowledge, training, expertise and experience of the participant but it determined by the chance and luck.

(2)     Words and expressions used in this Act, but not articulated in the Interpretation Clause and defined in other Acts, shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in respective Acts.

Section - 3. Penalty for Gambling at public road/place or aid or abetment

(1)     A police officer may apprehend and search without warrant, any person found gambling or reasonably suspected to be gambling or any person who aids or abets in gambling in any public street or thoroughfare or in any place to which the public have or are permitted to have access.

(2)     Such person when apprehended shall be brought without delay before the Judicial Magistrate having jurisdiction in respect of that place and, on conviction after trial, shall be punishable with an imprisonment for a term which may extend to 6 months or liable to with fine which shall not be less than three thousand rupees but may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both.

Section - 4. Penalty for owing or keeping or having charge of a Gambling House


Whoever being the owner or occupant or user of any house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, online platform or place, situated within the limits to which this Act applies; opens, keeps or uses the same as a gambling house; or

whoever being the owner or occupant of any house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, online platform or place as aforesaid, knowingly or willfully permits the same to be opened, occupied, used or kept by any other person as a gambling house; or

whoever maintains or manages or in any manner assists in conducting the business of any house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, online platform or place as aforesaid and opened, occupied, used or kept for the purpose aforesaid; or

whoever advances or furnishes money for the purposes of gambling with persons to arrive at such house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, online platform or place, shall be punishable,-

(a)      For the first offence, with an imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 6 months but may extend to 3 years and shall also be liable to with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees.

(b)      For subsequent offences, with an imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 2 years but may extend to 5 years and shall also be liable to with fine which may extend one lakh rupees.

Section - 5. Penalty for being found in Gambling House


Whoever is found in any such house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, cyber space or other place, playing with cards, dice, counters, money, online gambling platform or other instruments of gambling or is found there present for the purpose of gambling, shall be punishable with an imprisonment for a term which may extend to 6 months or liable to with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both.

Any person found in any gambling house during any gambling therein shall be presumed, until the contrary be proved, to have been there for the purpose of gambling.

Section - 6. Punishment for printing or publishing digits, figures, signs, symbols or pictures relating to Worli, Matka, other form of Gambling/Satta


Whoever prints or publishes in any manner whatsoever any digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures or combination of any two or more of such digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures relating to Worli, Matka or in other form of gambling under any heading whatever or by adopting any form of device, or disseminates or attempts to disseminate or abets dissemination of information for the purpose of playing satta by such digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures or combination of any two or more of them, shall be punishable -

(a)      For the first offence, with an imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 6 months but may extend to 3 years and shall also be liable to with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but may extend to one lakh rupees.

(b)      For subsequent offences, with an imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 1 years but may extend to 5 years and shall also be liable to with fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but may extend to five lakh rupees.

Section - 7. Penalty of Online Gambling


Whoever makes anyone indulge, or indulges or aids in making anyone indulge or abets in making anyone indulge in online gambling, shall be punishable,-

(1)     For the first offence with an imprisonment for a term which shall be not less than 1 year but which may be extend to 3 years and shall also be liable to with fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but may extend to five lakh rupees.

(2)     For subsequent offences, with an imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 2 years but may extend to 7 years and shall also be liable to with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but may extend to ten lakh rupees.

Section - 8. Penalty for providing account for gambling or online gambling


Whoever voluntarily makes available his bank account, Mobile app wallet account or any other account, by whatever name it is known, for gambling or online gambling and earns any profit from it, shall be punishable with an imprisonment for a term which may extend to 6 months or liable to with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both.

Section - 9. Penalty on persons arrested for giving false name and addresses


If any person found in any gambling-house entered by any Magistrate or officers of police under the provisions of this Act, upon being arrested by any such officer or upon being brought before any such Magistrate, on being required by such officer or Magistrate to give his name and address, refuses to give the same, or gives any false name and address, on conviction after trial, shall be punishable with an imprisonment for a term which may extend to 6 months or liable to with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees or with both.

Section - 10. Prohibition on advertisement in electronic/print media


Advertisement of all such gambling games on electronic and print media where chance prevails over the skills shall be prohibited.

Section - 11. Penalty for contravention of Section 10


Whoever contravenes of the provision of Section 10 shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 3 years and liable to with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees.

Section - 12. Offence by companies

(1)     If the person committing an offence under this Act is a company, the company, as well as every person in-charge of and responsible to the company for the conduct of its business at the time of the commission of the offence shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly:

Provided that, nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any punishment if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or that the commission of the offence is attributable to any neglect on the part of any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.

Explanation.-For the purposes of this Section,-

(a)      "company" means a body corporate, and includes a firm or other association of individuals; and

(b)      "director" in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.

Section - 13. Power to authorize police for entry and search


If the District Magistrate of a district or Additional District Magistrate or Other Officer vested with the powers of a Executive Magistrate, or Officer not below the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police, upon credible information, and after such inquiry as he may think necessary, has reason to believe at any house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, cyber cafe, cyber space/platform or other place is used as a common gambling house, he may, in any time either himself enter, or by his warrant authorize any officer, not below the rank of Sub-Inspector, to enter with such assistance as may be found necessary, and if necessary, to enter by force, in such house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, cyber cafe, cyber space/platform or other place

And may either himself take into custody or authorize such officer to take into custody, all persons whom he or such officer finds therein, whether or not then actually gambling;

And may seize or authorize such officer to seize all instruments of gambling and all moneys and all securities for money and articles of value reasonably suspected to have been used or intended to be used for the purposes of gambling which are found therein, and all moneys and all securities for money found under Section 4 with the persons who are playing game or present there for purpose of gambling;

And may search or authorize such officers to search all part of such house, room, tent, enclosure, space, vehicle, vessel, cyber cafe, cyber space/ platform, or other place which he or such officer shall have so entered when he or such officer has reason to believe that any instrument of gambling are concealed therein, and also the persons of those whom he or such officer so takes into custody;

And may seize or authorize such officer to seize and take possession of all instruments of gambling found upon such search;

And he may take action and may authorize such officer to take action for freezing the operation of such bank account, Mobile app wallet account or any other account, by whatever name it is known, being used for gambling or online gambling;

And if accused has earned any property from the proceeds of gambling or online gambling on his name or in benami shall be subjected to confiscation.

Section - 14. Seizure of Register/Electronic Record or Script


If the District Magistrate or the Additional District Magistrate or Other Executive Magistrate or Investigating Police Officer is of the opinion that any register, record, electronic record, script, lap-top, mobile, computer, or any kind of script/electronic script whatsoever which contains digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures or combination of any two or more of such digits or figures or signs or symbols or pictures relates to worli, matka, gambling or some other form of gambling/satta, he shall be empowered to seize the same and such register, record/electronic record, shall be presumed to be an instrument of gambling, similarly in any mobile, computer, or electronic device, any application of gambling or Satta is found to have been downloaded and used, then it shall be presumed to have been downloaded for the purpose of gambling /Satta, unless it is proved by the person from whom it has been seized that the said seized property is a register, record, electronic record or script of any transaction in connection with a lawful trade, industry, business, profession or vocation or it is not an instrument of gambling.

Section - 15. Act not to apply to certain games


Nothing in the foregoing provisions of this Act shall not be held to apply to any Game played for mere Skill but shall only apply to games of the chance and luck.

Section - 16. Cognizance of Offence and Trial

(1)     Notwithstanding anything contained herein contrary to the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (No. 2 of 1974),-

(a)      Offences under section-3, section-5, section-8 and section-9 of this Act shall be cognizable and bailable and offences under section-4, section-6, section-7, section-11 and section-12 of this Act shall be cognizable and non-bailable;

(b)      No court inferior to that of a Judicial Magistrate of the First Class shall try any offence punishable under this Act.

(2)     The penal provisions in this Act shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, the provisions of any other Act for the time being in force and in case of any inconsistency of this Act with the provisions of any other State Act, the provisions of this Act shall, to the aforesaid extent of such inconsistency, have overriding effect over any such State Act.

Section - 17. Power to make rules

(1)     The State Government may, by notification, make rules for carrying out the provisions of this Act, which shall come into force from the date of their publication or from such date as may be specified in this behalf.

(2)     Every rule made under this Act, after it is published, shall be laid before the Legislative Assembly as soon as may be possible.

Section - 18. Repeal and Saving

(1)     The Public Gambling Act, 1867 (No. 3 of 1867), effective and existing in Chhattisgarh, shall be, hereby, deemed to be repealed from the date of enactment of this Act;

(2)     The repeal made under sub-section (1) shall not affect the previous operation of the enactment so repealed, and anything done by or under provision of the Act so repealed shall, in so far as it is inconsistent with any provisions of this Act, be deemed to have been done under this Act and shall remain effective till it has been suspended by any proceeding under provision of this Act.