BIHAR FOREST HUNTING, SHOOTING &
FISHING RULES, 1958
PREAMBLE
In supersession of all the Rules hereto in force, the
Governor of Bihar is pleased, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (i)
and (j) of sub-section (1) of Section 26 in respect of Reserve Forests, and in
sub-section (j) of Section 32 ibid in respect of Protected Forests, to
prescribe the following Rules to regulate hunting, shooting, fishing, the
poisoning of water and the setting of traps or snares within any reserved or
protected forests in Bihar.
Rule 1.These Rules may be called the Bihar Forest Hunting, Shooting and Fishing Rules, 1958.
Rule? 2.In these Rules-"exempted person" means
(a)
(i) throughout the State members of Govt.,
Secretaries to Govt., members of the Service Commission and Heads of
Departments.
(ii) within their own jurisdiction Gazetted Forest
Officers, Divisional Commissioners, Judicial Commissioner, Chotangpur Division,
District Judges, Superintending Engineers and Deputy Inspector General of
Police.
(iii) in any Govt. reserved and protected forest situated
in the district in which they are posted District Officers, Supdt. of Police,
Gazetted Forest Officers and Sub-divisional officers within their own
jurisdiction.
(iv) exempted person means that he is exempted from
paying the shooting fee but he as others shall obtain permit prior to shooting
from the Divisional Forest Officer, concerned who will issue it free of charge
subject to other conditions in these Rules;
(b)
"Form" means a Form appended to
these rules.
(c)
"hunting" includes tracking"
for discovering the life of wild animals;
(d)
"permit-holder" means a person to
whom a permit has been granted under these Rules.
(e)
"Year" means the period beginning
on the 1st October and ending on the 30th September.
Rule? 3.
The Chief Conservator of Forests may at any time order
that any Government forest or part thereof (hereinafter called a sanctuary)
shall be closed to the shooting and hunting of all game or that any streams or
streams situated within such forest shall be closed to fishing.
Rule? 4.
Subject to the control of the Conservator of Forests
incharge of the circles, the Divisional Forest Officer shall divide
all Govt. forests under his charge, other than
sanctuaries, into shooting blocks, and shall fix the number
of animals or birds that may be shot in any such block in any year.
Rule? 5.The following acts are prohibited in any Reserved or Protected Forests of Bihar.
(a)
poisoning or dynamiting rivers or other
waters;
(b)
spearing or running deer with dogs;
(c)
shooting by sitting or watching in the
neighbourhood of water or salt licks, any animals other than those declared
dangerous;
(d)
erection of dams, weirs or fixing of traps,
diverting streams for the purpose of catching fish or driving fish;
(e)
shooting bison with any weapon other than a
rifle with a bore equal to or larger than 400;
(f)
shooting between sunset and sun-rise;
(g)
hunting or shooting in any sanctuary, except
to pursue an animal wounded by him in part of a forest in which hunting or
shooting is permitted;
(h)
Shooting elephant except-when proclaimed as
rogue.
(i)
hunting or shooting any game during the
prescribed closed season for the various species as given in the appendix;
(j)
shooting or otherwise killing peacocks.
(k)
taking the young or eggs of any bird mentioned
in the Appendix without permission of the D.F.O.:
Provided that such permission shall not be granted except
to bona fide naturalists;
(l)
shooting more than two bisons in any one
year.
Rule? 6.Subject to the control of the Conservator of Forests incharge of Circle, the Divisional Forest Officer may grant to any person or party-
(a)
a general permit in form A to hunt, shoot and
fish;
(b)
a special permit in form B allowing the
holder either; (a) to fish or (b) to shoot ground and winged game or (c) to
shoot carnivora and bear only.
Rule? 7.
When it is found that in any part of the forest a valid
elephant has turned rogue and is damaging life or property or a tiger has
turned man-eater, the Conservator of Forests upon the recommendation of the
Divisional Forest Officer concerned shall proclaim such an animal a dangerous
animal and may issue a special free permit in form C to one or more persons who
in his opinion will be able to destroy the animal. The tusk and bones would be
the property of the person who thus shoots it. The Conservator of Forests may
also announce a reward not exceeding Rs. 500/- for each animal, the actual
amount varying with the degree of attendant danger.
Rule? 8.A permit granted under these Rules may be cancelled at any time by the Divisional Forest Officer, if-
(a)
the Divisional Forest Officer considers that
it is necessary to stop hunting, shooting or fishing in the area to which the
permit applies; or
(b)
The permit-holder commits a breach of-
(i)
any of the conditions of the permit;
(ii)
any provisions of the Indian Forest Act,
1927, or of these Rules or of any other Rules made under the said Act:
Provided that when permit is cancelled under clause (a)
of this Rule, either the entire amount of the fee shall be refunded to the
permit-holder or he shall be given another area as near as and similar to the
area originally allotted to him, as possible.
Rule? 9.The following fees shall be paid for permits, in Form A and each gun in the shooting party shall pay the fee;-
|
Period
not exceeding. |
By
resident of the Dist. in which the forest is situated |
By
residents of other district of the State |
By
persons residing outside the State. |
|
Ten
days One
month |
Rs.
50 Rs.
100 |
Rs. 100 Rs.
150 |
Rs.
200 Rs.
300 |
In addition to fee at the under mentioned scale shall be
payable for every animal shot within the permit:-
For each tiger: Rs. 500 (Rupess five hundred)
For each bison: Rs. 500 (Rupess five hundred)
For each leopard
For panther: Rs. 300 (Rupess three hundred)
For Sambar: Rs. 200 (Rupess two hundred)
For spotted deer or other variety of similar size: Rs.
100 (Rupees one hundred)
No fee shall be payable for the shooting of bears, wild
dogs, wild pigs nor for birds nor for catching fish:
Provided that the shooting of peacocks shall be
unconditionally prohibited.
Rule? 10.The following fees shall be paid for permits in Form B-
(a)
Permits to fish only-
|
Period |
By
resident of the Dist. in which the forest is situated |
By residents
of other district of the State |
By
persons residing outside the State. |
|
Ten
days |
Rs. 2 |
Rs. 3 |
Rs. 5 |
|
One
month |
Rs.
4 |
Rs. 6 |
Rs. 10 |
(b)
Permit to snoot ground and winged game only;
tne tees prescribed under (a) above.
(c)
Permit to shoot carnivores and bear-
|
Period |
By
resident of the Dist. in which the forest is situated |
By
residents of other district of the State |
By
persons residing outside the State. |
|
Ten
days |
Rs. 25 |
Rs. 150 |
Rs. 150 |
|
One
month |
Rs. 50 |
Rs. 100 |
Rs. 200 |
Provided that no fee shall be charged for a permit
granted for the destruction of wild dogs or animals declared to be specially
dangerous by the officer granting the permit.
Rule? 11.Exempted persons may have two guests with guns subject to the following conditions:-
(a)
that the guests are actually accompanied by
the exempted persons;
(b)
that the guests shall be bound by the same
conditions as permit holder; and
(c)
that the exempted persons shall be
responsible for all breaches of such conditions by their guests.
Rule? 12.
(1)
No permit shall be issued for a period longer
than one month, and more than one permit shall not be granted for
the same period or part of the period in the same shooting block.
(2)
No permit shall be granted in any shooting
block before the expiry of one month from the date upto which the permit issued
last for such block was valid:
Provided that on the expiry of his permit, a
permit-holder may, for special reasons and at the discretion of Divisional
Forest Officer and on payment of the fees prescribed by Rules 9 and 10, be
granted an extension of his permit for a further period not exceeding one
month, unless another permit for such shooting block has already been issued.
Rule? 13.
(1)
A permit granted under these Rules shall-
(a)
be available only for use by the person or
persons in whose name it is issued;
(b)
be valid only for the shooting block or area
specified therein:
Provided that a wounded animal may be followed in to any
other shooting block or area into any sanctuary for the purpose of killing it;
(c)
be subject to the conditions specified
therein and to the provisions of Rule 4.
(2) ???A
permit holder shall-
(a)
while he is hunting, shooting or fishing, on
demand by a Forest Officer or Police Officer having jurisdiction in the
locality produce his permit;
(b)
encamp only on such camping grounds as are
entered on his permit or are specified out to him by a Forest Official;
(c)
on vacating the shooting block or other area
for which he holds a permit return his permit to such forest official as may be
named on it after entering on it the number and species of all animals shot by
him and together with the size of heads and shall report any occasion on which
he has pursued wounded game outside his shooting block; and
(d)
before leaving the Forest Division pay the
special fee for shooting bison, if any, which is payable in accordance with
proviso to Rule 9.
(3)?? ?A permit holder shall not shoot or attempt to
kill any animal the shooting of which is not permitted under the terms of his
permit nor shoot more than the number of head entered in his permit.
Rule? 14.
(1)
An exempted person-
(a)
shall before shooting, hunting or fishing in
any Government forest inform the Divisional Forest Officer of his intention and
of the area in which he proposes to shoot, hunt or fish and shall ascertain
that there is no-objection to his doing so;
(b)
shall before shooting or hunting in any block
ascertain from the Divisional Forest Officer for number of head of each kind of
game permitted to him and shall not kilt more than that number;
(c)
shall if he had shot a bison within the rules
immediately pay the special fee payable thereof under the proviso to Rule 9;
(d)
shall not tie up baits or beat in any block
during the period for which a permit granted to any other person for such block
has been issued nor for one month after such period:
Provided that he may, with the permission of such
permit-holder, if he is present, or without his permission if he is absent,
stalk or track in such shooting block;
(e)
shall comply with the provisions of Rule 13
as far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Rule;
(f)
shall furnish a return similar to that
prescribed in sub-clause (2) (d) of Rule 13 for each block to the Divisional
Forest Officer upon or immediately after leaving the block. If an exempted
person disregards or commits the breach of any of the provisions of these
shooting rules the Divisional Forest Officer with the approval of the
Conservator of Forests may refuse thereafter to permit him to shoot in any
shooting block.
(2)? ?The Divisional Forest Officer may, on
application made in the manner prescribed in Rule 8 for a permit in Form A or B
by an exempted person grant to such person an exclusive right to hunt, shoot
and fish in any shooting block for a period not exceeding fifteen days.
Rule? 15.
(a)
Trophies of animals killed accidentally or
otherwise, except in self-defence, in contravention of the provisions of Rules
4, 5, 13 or 14; and
(b)
of all heads of bison with a smaller spread
than 30 inches, of sambar measuring less than 30 inches, of spotted deer
measuring less than 28 inches and of black buck measuring less than 14 inches,
shall be forfeited to Government.
Rule? 16.
The Divisional Forest Officer shall maintain a record in
Form D of all game shot in any Government forest under his charge and shall
submit to the Conservator of Forests incharge of circle, at such
time as the latter may direct, a return in Form E.
Rule? 17.
An appeal from an order passed by the Divisional Forest
Officer under any of the prescribed Rules shall lie to the Conservator of
Forests-in-charge whose decision shall be final but if the Divisional Forest
Officer has passed only such order with the approval of the Conservator of
Forests then the appeal shall lie to Chief Conservator of Forests through the
Divisional Forest Officer and Conservator of Forests.
Rule? 18.
Tribal and customary hunts by the local villagers may be
permitted by the Divisional Forest Officer once a year in any Government forest
subject to control regarding forest fires, etc.
Rule? 19.
During the wild life week notified once a year all arms
be laid, no shooting permits shall be issued during the period and
if already issued then the permit holder shall strictly refrain from shooting
in this week and will not be entitled to claim refund of the fee or any part of
the fee paid but may have the period of the permit extended by like duration.
APPENDIX
Schedule of Close Season
[Vide Rule 5(i) and (1)]
Schedule of Close Seasons
|
|
Birds |
Close
time |
|
1. |
Purple
wood pigeons, Herons, Egrets, Rolloers, King-fishers, Hoopoes, Indian Orioles
& Black headed Orioles. |
Whole
year. |
|
2. |
Ducks,
Floricans, Jungle Fowl, Ortolans, Sand-grouse, Painted snipe and Spurfowl. |
11th
April to 30th September. |
|
|
||
|
3. |
Partridges... |
15th
March to 30th September. |
|
4. |
All
pigeons other than purple wood pigeon. |
1st
Feb to 31st July. |
|
Animals |
Close
time |
|
Rhinoceros,
the females of buffaloes, Bison, Deer, Gazelles and Antelopes (except Nilghai
in the trans-gangetic district) and male Deer when hornless or with horns in
velvet. |
Whole
year |
|
Hare,
the females of Nilghai, males of Deer, Gazelles and Antelopes (except Nilghai
in the trans-gangetic districts); chital, stags. |
1st
May to 31st October. |